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2023 | 122 | 2 | 182-193

Article title

Mieszkańcy i lokalni aktywiści jako eksperci: wstępna charakterystyka zjawiska

Content

Title variants

EN
Residents and local activists as experts: a preliminary study

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
The analysis presented in this article focuses on the phenomenon of experts at local level, primarily residents and people involved in local decision-making processes. Its aim is to answer questions about the shape of the analysed phenomenon and the principal factors that determine this type of expertise. The primary question is defined as follows: Do residents/local activists show indications of expertise? Can they be referred to as experts? Under what conditions? What qualities turn representatives of local communities into experts? The discussion, based primarily on source literature, leads to the conclusion that residents/local activists become experts primarily by experience. As a result of this democratisation of expertise virtually all residents can express their opinion regardless of their education, qualifications, skills and knowledge of the applicable procedures or local formal structures.

Year

Volume

122

Issue

2

Pages

182-193

Physical description

Dates

published
2023

Contributors

  • Katedra Administracji Publicznej, Wydział Politologii i Dziennikarstwa, UMCS w Lublinie

References

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  • Fischer, Frank. Citizens, Experts, and the Environment. The Politics of Local Knowledge. Durham: Duke University Press Books, 2000.
  • Foucault, Michel. Trzeba bronić społeczeństwa. Tłum. Małgorzata Kowalska. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo KR, 1998.
  • Fricker, Miranda. Epistemic Injustice: Power and the Ethics of Knowing. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.
  • Glen, Paul, David H. Maister, Warren B. Bennis. Leading Geeks: How to Manage and Lead the People Who Deliver Technology. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2002.
  • Goffee, Rob, Gareth Jones. Clever: Leading your Smartest, Most Creative People. Boston: McGraw-Hill Education, 2009.
  • Holtskog, Halvor. „Defining the characteristics of an expert in a social context through subjective evaluation”. Journal of the Knowledge Economy 8 (2017).
  • Jungherr, Andreas, Gonzalo Rivero, Daniel Gayo-Avello. Retooling Politics: How Digital Media Are Shaping Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020.
  • Krick, Eve. Expertise and Participation. Institutional Designs for Policy Development in Europe. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2021.
  • Lewestam, Karolina. „Czy powinniśmy skasować Facebooka? Co tak naprawdę zrobiła Cambridge Analytica”. Dziennik Gazeta Prawna, 25 marca 2018.
  • Mergler, Lech, Przemysław Pluciński. „O publicznych funkcjach miejskich ruchów społecznych. Perspektywa akademicko-aktywistyczna”. Władza Sądzenia 19 (2020).
  • Polanyi, Michael. The Tacit Dimension. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1966.
  • Posner, Michael I. „Introduction: What is it to be an expert?”. W: The Nature of Expertise, red. Michelene T.H. Chi, Robert Glaser, Marshall J. Farr. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1988.
  • Sokhi-Bulley, Bal. „Human rights as technologies of the self: creating the European governmentable subject of rights”. W: Re-reading Foucault: On Law, Power and Rights, red. Ben Golder. Abingdon: Routledge, 2012.
  • Wodziński, Maciej, Marek Hetmański. „Wiedza ekspercka i eksperckość przez doświadczenie w dziedzinie autyzmu: kontekst pozainstytucjonalny”. Filozofia i Nauka. Studia Filozoficzne i Interdyscyplinarne 9 (2021).
  • Ziętek, Agnieszka. „Publiczne zarządzanie partycypacyjne. O narzędziach włączania obywateli w procesy decyzyjne”. Studia Politologiczne 64 (2022).

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
55929004

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_26112_kw_2023_122_12
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