The paper titled Operational Preparation of the State Territory and Transport analyzes possible methods of operational preparation of the state territory by means of a descriptive method. It defines the continuity of operational preparation of the state territory to the infrastructure of the Czech Republic, it describes the place and importance of socio-technical infrastructure in the operational preparation of the territory, states the legislative standards under which construction is carried out. The directions of operational preparation of the area from the perspective of road, rail and water transport are described in detail. The paper recommends the process of operational preparation of the state territory not only from the point of view of possible state of war, but also from the point of view of non-military threats.
The article describes the development of the economics of defence in Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic between the Marxist paradigm background and the concept of defence economics in developed countries. New research and development was carried out after the collapse of bipolarity. It shows the close cooperation between Czech and Polish economists. After 2007, attention is focused on examining the microeconomic aspects of defence and defence policy as part of economic policy and the role of military peacekeeping missions in national economic policy and the position and role of Armed Forces’ foreign missions in national economic policy.
The aim of this article is to enrich discussions on possible usage of resource accounting for the purpose of defence resource management. The article discusses the issues of implementation and benefits of RAB – an accounting system which was implemented in British army few years back. Discussing this, the article follows the previous research and publication activities done by researchers from Univerzita obrany in Brno (Czech Republic) who deal with rationalization of resource management in defence. The main attention of the article is paid to the gradual implementation of the new accounting system. The following lines shortly describe interconnection and hierarchy of individual conceptual and strategic measures, the fulfilment of which has finally led to the full implementation of resource accounting in the British defence sector. Having done this, the long-term goal was finally achieved. The article also contains brief summary of benefits which this system brings to the British army and emphasizes the importance of this accounting concept. For the purpose of this article, descriptive method is mostly used.
The main aim of this article is to describe the historical development of the weapon production and defence industrial base of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic, simultaneously the authors try to point out the importance of weapon production and defence industrial base as a component of the economic security of a state. The article is divided into three parts; each part delivers a picture of the extent, structure and position of weapon production and the defence industrial base in separate timeline phases of both the Czechoslovak and Czech nation. The first period shows Czechoslovakia as an important representative of the international arms trade. The second period characterizes Czechoslovak weapon production under the condition of the strong influence of the Warsaw pact and the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance. The third part describes Czech arms production during dynamic changes after the cessation of the bi-polar system. In the conclusion of the article, the authors underline the idea of the importance of weapon production as the tool of economic security.
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