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EN
The paper considers a set of linear discrete-time systems with uncertain parameters. A method of synthesis of robust control which simultaneously stabilizes all the systems from this set is proposed. This method consists of two steps. First, a set of stochastic comparison systems with multiplicative noises is constructed such that if the stochastic system from this set is mean square stable then the corresponding system with uncertain parameters from the original set is robustly stable. Second, the simultaneous stabilization problem for the comparison system is solved. To find a gain matrix of the simultaneously stabilizing controller in the case of state feedback an LMI based algorithm is given and in the case of static output feedback a new method and convergent iteration algorithm are obtained.
EN
In the paper a synthesis of a control law for a large scale stochastic system is presented. The system composed of coupled linear subsystems and quadratic performance index which should be minimized, is considered. The problem is solved in a two-level hierarchical control structure wtih a coordinator on an upper level and local controllers on a lower level. An algorithm, in which it is possible to partially decompose calculations and to realize decentralized control, is proposed. a simple example is presented.
3
Content available remote Errors of elementary floating-point operations in control algorithms
EN
The paper presents analytical development of erroe variances for elementary floatinf-point operations, i.e. quantization, multiplication, and additin, based on expressions for probability density distributions. Guassian inputs are assumed and steps executed by the processor taken into account, particularly normalization of the mantissa to interval [1/2, 1). Uniform estimate (...) of the variance for the three elementary operations is obtained, where b denotes the number of mantissa bits. Error of Euler rectangular integrator (...), commonly used in digital controllers, is evaluated as well. For small sampling step the error depends primarily on precision of the addition executed by the integrator. Increase of the precision used in some small controllers is also considered. The results are verified for first-order transfer function subject to white noise, sinusoidal and constant-plus-noise inputs.
4
Content available remote The asymptotic stochastic stabilityin large of finite interconnected systems
EN
The sufficient conditions of asymptotic string stability in large of some finite composite stochastic systems are established. Nonlinear systems are considered with random noise which obeys the law of large numbers. The objective is to analyze composite systems in their lower order subsystems and in term of their interconnecting structure.
EN
The objective of this paper is to show differences between statistical and equivalent linearization on an example of a nonlinear oscillator under Gaussian white noise external excitations and to establish assumptions under what conditions the both linearization techniques are the same. Two types of equivalency criteria are considered, namely mean-square criterion with Gaussian closure and square metric in probability density functions space.
PL
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest pokazanie różnic między statystyczną i równoważną linearyzacją na przykładzie oscylatora nieliniowego oraz ustalenie założeń, przy których obie metody są identyczne. Rozpatrywane będą dwa typy kryteriów: kryterium średnio-kwadratowe z Gaussowską techniką zamykania oraz kryterium kwadratowe w przestrzeni funkcji gęstości prawdopodobieństw.
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