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EN
The asymptotic stability of the convex linear combination of continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems is considered. Using the Gershgorin theorem it is shown that the convex linear combination of the linear asymptotically stable continuous-time and discretetime linear systems is also asymptotically stable. It is shown that the above thesis is also valid (even simpler) for positive linear systems.
EN
The asymptotic stability of fractional positive descriptor continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems is considered. New sufficient conditions for stability of fractional positive descriptor linear systems are established. The efficiency of the new stability conditions are demonstrated on numerical examples of fractional continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems.
EN
The positivity and cyclicity of descriptor linear electrical circuits with chain structure is considered. Two classes of descriptor linear electrical circuits are analyzed. Some new properties of these classes of electrical circuits are established. The results are extended to fractional descriptor linear electrical circuits.
EN
The asymptotic stability of positive descriptor continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems is considered. New sufficient conditions for stability of positive descriptor linear systems are established. The efficiency of the new stability conditions are demonstrated on numerical examples of continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems.
EN
The exponential decay of transient values in discrete-time nonlinear standard and fractional orders systems with linear positive linear part and positive feedbacks is investigated. Sufficient conditions for the exponential decay of transient values in this class of positive nonlinear systems are established. A procedure for computation of gains characterizing the class of nonlinear elements are given and illustrated on simple example.
EN
A new method for computation of positive realizations of given transfer matrices of linear discretetime linear systems is proposed. Sufficient conditions for the existence of positive realizations of transfer matrices are given. A procedure for computation of the positive realizations is proposed and illustrated by an example.
EN
The global stability of positive discrete-time time-varying nonlinear systems with time-varying scalar feedbacks is investigated. Sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of discrete-time positive time-varying linear systems are given. The new conditions are applied to discrete-time positive time-varying nonlinear systems with time-varying feedbacks. Sufficient conditions are established for the global stability of the discrete-time positive time-varying nonlinear systems with feedbacks.
EN
The cyclicity of the state matrices of positive linear electrical circuits with the chain structure is considered. Two classes of positive linear electrical circuits with the chain structure and cyclic Metzler state matrices are analyzed. Some new properties of these classes of positive electrical circuits are established. The results are extended to fractional linear electrical circuits.
EN
Poles and zeros assignment problem by state feedbacks in positive continuous-time and discrete-time systems is analyzed. It is shown that in multi-input multi-output positive linear systems by state feedbacks the poles and zeros of the transfer matrices can be assigned in the desired positions. In the positive continuous-time linear systems the feedback gain matrix can be chosen as a monomial matrix so that the poles and zeros of the transfer matrices have the desired values if the input matrix B is monomial. In the positive discrete-time linear systems to solve the problem the matrix B can be chosen monomial if and only if in every row and every column of the n × n system matrix A the sum of n−1 its entries is less than one.
EN
The global stability of electrical circuits composed of positive linear parts and nonlinear static element with given characteristic and positive gain feedbacks is investigated. New sufficient conditions for the global stability of this class of nonlinear positive electrical circuits are established. These new stability conditions are demonstrated on simples examples of positive nonlinear electrical circuits.
EN
Necessary and sufficient conditions for the pointwise completeness and the pointwise degeneracy of linear discrete-time different fractional order systems are established. It is shown that if the fractional system is pointwise complete in one step (q = 1), then it is also pointwise complete for q = 2, 3…
EN
The global stability of positive continuous-time standard and fractional order nonlinear feedback systems is investigated. New sufficient conditions for the global stability of these classes of of positive nonlinear systems are established. The effectiveness of these new stability conditions is demonstrated on simple examples of positive nonlinear systems.
EN
The global stability of discrete-time nonlinear systems with descriptor positive linear parts and positive scalar feedbacks is addressed. Sufficient conditions for the global stability of standard and fractional nonlinear systems are established. The effectiveness of these conditions is illustrated on numerical examples.
EN
The invariant properties of the stability, reachability, and transfer matrices of positive linear electrical circuits with integer and fractional orders are investigated. It is shown that the stability, reachability and transfer matrix of positive linear systems are invariant under their integer and fractional orders.
EN
The stability of positive linear continuous-time and discrete-time systems is analyzed by the use of the decomposition of the state matrices into symmetrical and antisymmetrical parts. It is shown that: 1) The state Metzler matrix of positive continuous-time linear system is Hurwitz if and only if its symmetrical part is Hurwitz; 2) The state matrix of positive linear discrete-time system is Schur if and only if its symmetrical part is Hurwitz. These results are extended to inverse matrices of the state matrices of the positive linear systems.
EN
The positivity and absolute stability of a class of nonlinear continuous-time and discrete-time systems are addressed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the positivity of this class of nonlinear systems are established. Sufficient conditions for the absolute stability of this class of nonlinear systems are also given.
EN
The positivity and absolute stability of a class of nonlinear continuous-time and discrete-time systems with nonpositive linear part are addressed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the positivity of this class of nonlinear systems are established. Sufficient conditions for the absolute stability of this class of nonlinear systems are also given.
18
Content available remote Normal positive linear systems and electrical circuits
EN
The notion of normal positive electrical circuits is introduced and some their specific properties are investigated. New state matrices of positive linear systems and electrical circuits are proposed and their properties are analyzed. It is shown that positive electrical circuits with diagonal state matrices are normal for all values of resistances, inductances and capacitances.
PL
W artykule zaproponowano pojęcie dodatniego obwodu elektrycznego oraz przeanalizowano specjalne własności dodatnich układów i obwodów elektrycznych. Wykazano, że dodatnie obwody elektryczne z diagonalnymi macierzami stanu są zawsze normalne dla wszystkich wartości rezystancji, indukcyjności i pojemności.
19
EN
The notion of normal positive electrical circuits is introduced and some their specific properties are investigated. New state matrices of positive linear systems and electrical circuits are proposed and their properties are analyzed. It is shown that positive electrical circuits with diagonal state matrices are normal for all values of resistances, inductances and capacitances.
PL
W artykule zaproponowano pojęcie dodatniego obwodu elektrycznego oraz przeanalizowano specjalne własności dodatnich układów i obwodów elektrycznych. Wykazano, że dodatnie obwody elektryczne z diagonalnymi macierzami stanu są zawsze normalne dla wszystkich wartości rezystancji, indukcyjności i pojemności.
20
EN
The positive linear continuous-time systems by the use of the Caputo and conformable fractional calculus are analyzed. The conditions for internally positive systems are presented. For the established electrical circuit, a solution fractional order state-space equation was developed for system with Caputo and conformable fractional derivative (CFD) definition.
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