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EN
Purpose: In this paper the author presents an overview of CSR reporting practices in general and then within the mining context. Design/methodology/approach: analyzing the literature on the subject. Literature studies include Polish and foreign publications. Findings: The EU Directive 2014/95/EU is the first step but there is a need for further steps directed towards unifying the principles and content of non-financial statements and getting the CSR reporting practices closer to financial ones to guarantee the reliability of the data disclosed in these areas. Originality/value: There are presented some voluntary sectoral initiatives focused on sustainability issues in mining industry as well as sustainability reporting guidelines of Global Reporting Initiative with its mining and metals sector supplement. The second part of the paper discusses the activities of mandating the CSR reporting at European Union level through EU Directive 2014/95/EU which obliges certain large undertakings to prepare a non-financial statement containing information relating to corporate social responsibility aspects.
EN
Greenwashing is a way of achieving unfair competitive advantage due to creating a false perception that a proffered product or service is environmentally sound. The article presents a study both on the methods and tools that are used in the case of the greenwashing phenomenon in Polish and world enterprises, and the main purpose of article is to analyse the different ways and examples of their use. In this article, we also present data which is connected to statistical greenwashing usage and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in world-class companies operating in four different sectors.
EN
Organizations and decision-makers are increasingly interested and aware of the importance of sustainable development and corporate social responsibility. This has led to the adoption of the European Union’s Directive 2014/95/EU regulating the reporting of non-financial and diversity information. The research problem of this paper concerns the top-down Europeanization of corporate social responsibility disclosure in Polish organizations. Secondly, the actual reaction of the entities affected by the Directive 2014/95/EU has been investigated. The level of Europeanization has been analyzed through qualitative text analysis of legal documents and the reaction and perception by the entities of EU influence has been examined by CATI research. The research has been conducted on a sample of 101 organizations listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange, subject to the Directive. The findings suggest that although some change in Polish law did occur, and, therefore, transposition has been made, the organizations assessed the impact of the Directive as non-existing. The novelty of the paper lies with the comprehensive analysis of the Europeanization process, from the level of national legislation to the actual perception of affected entities.
EN
The concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Visegrad Group countries (V4) is not very well developed yet, but is gradually transforming and becoming an important topic in the region. The study findings indicate that also CSR reporting practices are not widespread among companies in V4 countries. Initiatives undertaken by the governments of V4 countries basically are related with sharing of information and knowledge and the development of reporting guides. The paper presents an overview of the development of the concept of CSR in Visegrad 4 countries concentrating especially on disclosing the information on CSR performance in the region. The situation of CSR reporting practices in each of the V4 countries is outlined based on the conducted literature analysis.
EN
Corporate reporting on non-financial information has been currently gaining much more interest compared to the past. Most food enterprises believe that performing responsibly and showing an interest in society and the environment will produce a profit and benefit them as well as society. Such cases, in which enterprises report on non-financial information, were the subject of this research. The study aims to discover the managerial reporting of 2017 on the social and environmental effects of food companies in Slovakia to better understand problems in this regard. 2017 was the first year when enterprises were required to draft annual reports containing non-financial information following the amendment to the Slovak law that resulted from the European Union requirements. Across the world, reporting on non-financial information is regulated by voluntary guidelines. The paper presents conclusions of a content analysis of annual food business reports in the Slovak Republic in the context of G4 (GRI) directives from social and environmental points of view as key elements in social responsibility reporting. Individual social and environmental aspects of the research are disclosed by an enterprise if the information in its annual report conforms to defined G4 activities (GRI). All the food enterprises operating in Slovakia that compiled annual reports for 2017 were included in the research. Therefore, 142 annual reports with economic activities in 26 subclasses in the food industry sector were selected. The results present a current and comprehensive (full) reporting overview of this industry in Slovakia and reveal several shortcomings in executive reporting. The analysis of the environmental information in the annual reports shows that food enterprises reporting on environmental protection mainly focus on waste, product services, wastewater, materials and energy, evidenced by information about ongoing monitoring of the environmental impacts of production. In the social category, the G4 (GRI) directive defines four main aspects: (i) labour relations and the environment, (ii) human rights, (iii) society and (iv) liability for products.
EN
There is in the paper a description of Spanish system of CSR and CSR reporting. On this basis there is the analysis of CSR practices used in Spanish companies and the comparison between mentioned practices and practices used in Polish mining companies. According to conducted analysis the paper describes similarities and differences between Polish and Spanish practices.
PL
W publikacji przedstawiono opis hiszpańskiego systemu wykorzystywania koncepcji CSR w raportowaniu CSR. Na tej podstawie przeanalizowano praktyki dotyczące CSR wykorzystywanych w hiszpańskim górnictwie i porównano je z praktykami stosowanymi w polskich kopalniach. Wykonane analizy pozwoliły na przedstawienie podobieństw i różnic występujących pod tym względem w Polsce i Hiszpanii.
EN
This article shows the important role that plays stakeholder relations in a socially responsible company. Stakeholder theory is the basis for the interpretation of the concept of social responsibility. Therefore, it is not possible to run a socially responsible enterprise without identifying and responding to the needs of its stakeholders. In this article, the author discusses the main assumptions of stakeholder theory and major stakeholder typologies. An example of a car manufacturer is showing how to build and manage relationships with stakeholders and, in particular, the process of communicating and gaining feedback from stakeholders.
PL
Niniejszy artykuł ukazuje ważną rolę, jaką odgrywają relacje z interesariuszami w społecznie odpowiedzialnym przedsiębiorstwie. Teoria interesariuszy stanowi podstawę interpretacji koncepcji społecznej odpowiedzialności. W związku z tym nie jest możliwe prowadzenie przedsiębiorstwa społecznie odpowiedzialnego bez identyfikowania i odpowiadania na potrzeby jego interesariuszy. W artykule autorka omówiła główne założenia teorii interesariuszy oraz ważniejsze typologie interesariuszy. Na wybranym przykładzie producenta samochodów przedstawiono sposób tworzenia i zarządzania relacjami z interesariuszami a w szczególności proces komunikowania i pozyskiwania informacji zwrotnej od interesariuszy.
EN
In recent years we have been living in the world of growing interest about the issue of corporate social responsibility (CSR) which, in practice, is supported by national and multinational organizations, the European Union, governments of some countries and by companies themselves. This paper shows how principles of CSR concept are enforced by enterprises and organizations in their everyday business practice in Czech Republic. The aim of the article is to describe results of its own original research investigated by the utilization rate of corporate websites for comprehensive communication about socially responsible activities inclusive of the main determining factors. The research focused on over 100 most significant companies and organizations in the Czech Republic according to the CZECH TOP 100 association’s ranking.
PL
W ostatnich latach żyjemy w świecie rosnącego zainteresowania kwestią społecznej odpowiedzialności biznesu (CSR), która w praktyce wspierana jest przez krajowe i międzynarodowe organizacje, Unię Europejską, rządy niektórych krajów i przez same przedsiębiorstwa. Niniejszy artykuł pokazuje, jak zasady koncepcji CSR są egzekwowane przez przedsiębiorstwa i organizacje w ich codziennej działalności w Republice Czeskiej. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wyników własnych oryginalnych badań przeprowadzonych przy użyciu stopnia wykorzystania firmowych stron internetowych do kompleksowej komunikacji na temat działań społecznie odpowiedzialnych włącznie z głównymi czynnikami determinującymi. Badania skoncentrowały się na ponad 100 najważniejszych firmach i organizacjach w Republice Czeskiej według rankingu czeskiego stowarzyszenia CZECH TOP 100.
PL
W artykule przedstawiono analizę dokumentu Grenelle II dotyczącego społecznej odpowiedzialności biznesu we Francji. Analiza została przeprowadzona z punktu widzenia raportowania omawianych kwestii. Francja jest jednym z ważnych krajów w zakresie przepisów dotyczących raportowania CSR. Jednak narastające skomplikowanie przepisów w tym zakresie prowadziło do sytuacji, w której procesy raportowania CSR były trudne i kosztowne. Obecny akt Grenelle II zastępuje wcześniejszy dokument Grenelle I i jest jednym z nowocześniejszych w tym zakresie dokumentów w Europie. Ma on progresywnie wprowadzić jednolite raportowanie w zakresie CSR dla francuskich organizacji. Główną zaletą takiej ustawy jak Grenelle II jest zarówno fakt zachęcenia organizacji do raportowania CSR, jak i dostosowanie wymagań do zaleceń przepisów międzynarodowych, np. GRI.
EN
There is in the paper, the analysis of the Grenelle II act from Corporate Social Responsibility reporting point of view. France has long been an important global champion of corporate sustainability reporting. While this trend has advanced the integration of CSR into business practices, the increasing number of regulations has also made it more complicated and costly for international companies to create reports that fulfill the differing requirements of each foreign law. The Grenelle 2 law adopted in July 2010, implements the Grenelle 1 goals. It sets specific objectives, strategic, incentives and regulations. This Act aims at forcing companies to progress in reporting their environmental and social information: there is no sanction (such as fines), requirements are on a “comply or explain” basis and the implementation is progressive. The main advantage of such an Grenelle II Act is a beginning and will have to be rewritten and improved, taking into account the international movement – is to shift minds regarding CSR. CSR and extra-financial information has nothing to do with communication anymore: it is clearly a strategic and management process, facilitated by the reporting process.
10
Content available CSR Reporting in France and the Netherlands
EN
The paper presents some of the problems connected with reporting issues relating to corporate social responsibility reporting. Against the background of the solutions used in this field in the world characterized by the method (compulsory and voluntary) which are in the range used in the two countries belonging to the European Union – France and the Netherlands.
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