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2 Ratajewska A.

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Cyfrowa urbanistyka w planowaniu terenów zagrożonych powodzią

Ratajewska A.

Technical Issues

2017

nr 2

8--15

Recent years have brought intense progress in the field of the three-dimensional modeling and visualisation of the urban planning concept. Virtual models of cities and computer systems for processing them are an indispensable tool of the contemporary urban planning workshop of today. The computers with the appropriate software create other chances for the development of new analytical methods, the using of which without applying computers is practically hampered or impossible. Geoinformatics research, techniques of laser scanning using the plane and processing aerial photographs, programme new solutions increased in the computing power of computers enable the automation and considerable precipitating of the process of generating models of 3 D cities. All innovative tools are a chance for the development and creating of spatial models of reality and should be one of the bases for the decision making concerning direction of the building development. The present article has an analytical character and shows another possibility is his purpose, which apart from amendments to planning documents and legal documents, could much help at designing the areas threatened by the danger of flooding.

Aspekt bezpieczeństwa w planowaniu terenów zagrożonych powodzią

Ratajewska A.

Technical Issues

2016

nr 4

68--77

The sustainable development is connected directly with a spatial politics among others within the framework of spatial order. Spatial politics on the flood land in order to be carried out in harmony should integrate general objectives, i.e. the prosperity being a result of the development with principles of the sustainable development, justice in the access to resources (real estates) and management of them, as well as the widely understood health safety and lives on such areas. It should include the town-and-country planning, environmental conditioning, including restrictions in intensive developing of the flood land but the politicians should take into consideration greening of town-and-country planning and protection against floods. The sensible planning on the flood land is a main factor being able to prevent or minimize dramatic effects of floods in the future so the politics on these particular areas must reconcile businesses of all interested parties, of both residents and the commune. The system of the technical protection was presented on the example of the Zachodniopomorskie province. Cities should be designed in a way to limit their negative environmental impact to the minimum, and at the same time to link the built environment with the natural environment, with respect to the community, cultural legacy, but also including the economic calculation. The system is addressed to designers, self-government bodies and citizens. There is a special system prepared for it which contains a lot of databases facilitating the decision making about the location of an investment.