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Educational paths as an environmentally friendly form of sustainable tourism in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Woźniak Natalia, Jezierska-Thöle Aleksandra

Geography and Tourism

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2022

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Vol. 10, No. 1

49--59

EN

Due to their educational nature for children and adolescents and the protection of the components of the natural environment, educational paths play an essential role in developing sustainable tourism. They also influence regional tourism development and, indirectly, tourism and service infrastructure. The article examines the attractiveness of educational paths regarding tourism development and natural values. The paper indicates the elements of development that may contribute to the increase in tourist attractiveness and the volume of tourist traffic. A questionnaire survey and the scoring method were used to assess tourist attractiveness. The research results indicate that tourism development is vital to tourist attractiveness. The marked hiking route, equipped with amenities and information signs, ensures it is safe for tourists of all ages, regardless of the season.

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Tourist routes as a tourism product stimulating the development of tourism in Poland

Glapa Zuzanna, Jezierska-Thöle Aleksandra, Goraj Sebastian

Geography and Tourism

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2021

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Vol. 9, No. 2

17--31

EN

Tourist routes combine cultural and natural heritage and are an inseparable element of tourism space and cultural landscape. In Poland the significance of tourist trails as a tourism product contributing to the development of the tourism economy has increased. The primary aim of this paper was to design a tourist trail combining natural and anthropogenic values. The research was conducted in the commune of Kcynia located in Kuyavian-Pomeranian voivodeship and consists of a town and 54 villages. The work makes use of the valorisation method, Wejchert’s impression curve. The results show that the Kcynia commune has sufficient natural and cultural values for developing tourism, but its tourism potential is not fully utilised in comparison with that of other communes. First of all, it lacks a well-developed tourism infrastructure. The proposed tourist routes would – in a relatively inexpensive and non-invasive way – enhance the potential and interest of the commune and improve the income of its inhabitants. In addition, it would raise interest in tourism and leisure tourism.

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Natural fertilization in the structure of fertilization in sustainable agriculture - on the example of Poland

Rudnicki Roman, Kluba Mieczysław, Jezierska-Thöle Aleksandra, Szyda Barbara, Wiśniewski Łukasz

Polish Journal for Sustainable Development

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2020

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T. 24, cz. 1

117--126

EN

The aim of this paper was to describe the state (as of 2010), structure by type (natural and mineral fertilisation, taking into account doses of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus) and spatial diversification of fertilisation in the Polish agriculture (16 voivodships and 314 poviats). The studies of these issues concentrated on examining the impact of the external features of agriculture – natural and man-made ones. What has been demonstrated is the presence of a strong spatial diversification of fertilising procedures, mostly due to the impact of man-made conditions: historical and urban. It has transpired that the territorial patterns of fertilisation are bi-polar in nature: on the one hand, there are areas dominated by natural fertilisation (mostly north-eastern Poland); on the other hand, there are places where mineral fertilisation is prevalent (mostly northern and western Poland). Taking into consideration the planned Agricultural Census (2020) as well as the importance of pro-enviormental actions within The Common Agriculture Policy, the used metod of the comprehensive analysis of the feritilization for 2010 year constitutes a good starting point to the evaluation of the occurent changes.

PL

Celem pracy było rozpoznanie stanu (2010 r.), struktury rodzajowej (nawożenie naturalne i mineralne, z wydzieleniem dawek azotu, potasu i fosforu) i zróżnicowania przestrzennego nawożenia w polskim rolnictwie (16 województw i 314 jednostek powiatowych). Podjęto problem kształtowania się wymienionych cech pod wpływem zewnętrznych uwarunkowań rolnictwa – przyrodniczych i pozaprzyrodniczych. Przeprowadzone badania udowodniły silne zróżnicowanie przestrzenne nawożenia, określone przede wszystkim przez oddziaływanie czynnika historycznego i urbanizacyjnego. Wykazano, że układy terytorialne nawożenia mają charakter dwubiegunowy – od obszarów o przewadze nawożenia naturalnego (głównie Polska północno-wschodnia) do dominacji nawożenia mineralnego (głównie Polska północna i zachodnia). Biorąc pod uwagę planowany Powszechny Spis Rolny (2020) oraz rosnącą wagę działań prośrodowiskowych w ramach Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej, wypracowana metoda kompleksowej analizy nawożenia przeprowadzona dla roku 2010, stanowi dobry punkt wyjścia do oceny zachodzących przemian.