Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

Ograniczanie wyników

2 Control and Cybernetics

2 2005

Znaleziono wyników: 2

Liczba wyników na stronie

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Sortuj według:

Ogranicz wyniki do:

Shape identification via metrics constructed from the oriented distance function

Delfour M. C., Zolesio J.-P.

Control and Cybernetics

2005

Vol. 34, no 1

137-164

This paper studies the generic identification problem: to find the best non-parametrized object [Omega] which minimizes some weighted sum of distances to I a priori given objects [Omega]_i for metric distances constructed from the W^1,p-norm on the oriented (resp. signed) distance function which occurs in many different fields of applications. It discusses existence of solution to the generic identification problem and investigates the Eulerian shape semiderivatives with special consideration to the non-differentiable terms occurring in their expressions. A simple example for the new cracked sets recently introduced in Delfour and Zolesio (2004b) is also presented. It can be viewed as an approximation of a cracked set by sets whose boundary is made up of pieces of lines or Bezier curves that are not necessarily connected.

Inverse shape optimization problems and application to airfoils

Desideri J.-A., Zolesio J.-P.

Control and Cybernetics

2005

Vol. 34, no 1

165-202

We consider a set of parameterized planar arcs (x(t), y(t)) (0 1. We first prove the strict convexity of the functional for alpha > 2. Under the less stringent condition alpha > 1, we derive the stationarity condition and the formal expression for the Hessian, and prove that if a point exists at which the functional is stationary w.r.t. variations in y = y(t), for fixed x = x(t), then it is unique and realizes a global minimum; the functional is then unimodal. We also observe that the stationarity condition (Euler-Lagrange quation) is an integral-differential equation depending only on the arc shape and not on the parameterization per se, which gives the variational problem a certain intrinsic character. Then, we solve the inverse problem: given an admissible parameterized arc, we construct a smooth weighting function omega(t) for which the stationarity condition is satisfied, thus making the functional unimodal, and derive certain asymptotics. A numerical example pertaining to optimum-shape design in aerodynamics is computed for illustration.