Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

Ograniczanie wyników

Powiadomienia systemowe

Sesja wygasła!

Znaleziono wyników: 3

Liczba wyników na stronie

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Sortuj według:

Ogranicz wyniki do:

Promoting Biodiversity: Vegetation in a Model Small Park Located in the Research and Educational Centre

Winkler Jan, Jeznach Jerzy, Koda Eugeniusz, Sas Wojciech, Mazur Łukasz, Vaverková Magdalena Daria

Journal of Ecological Engineering

2022

Vol. 23, nr 1

146--157

University campuses, as important elements of urban greenery, are related with a positive impact on student health and well-being. They provide unique possibilities for estimating biodiversity change. This study focused on the biodiversity in the Campus. The study aimed at: assessing the plant biodiversity occurring in the park; assessing the representation of native species and determining the frequency at which invasive species occur; as well as recommending an adaptation of the park management. The Park was sub-divided into biotopes and a phytocoenological relevé was recorded. Park projects create biodiversity islands that may contribute to improve urban space. A species composition that is close to natural vegetation creates a space for native species, which thus better adapt to living in urban conditions. Localities created by humans, which imitate natural ecosystems, increase the biodiversity and are valuable natural islands in cities. The semi-natural phytocoenoses however, do not resist the occurrence of invasive plant species. Regarding the small size of the studied park, manual elimination or cutting of invasive plant species is sufficient.

Reclamation projects development improvement technology considering optimization of drained lands water regulation based on BIM

Rokochinskiy Anatoliy, Jeznach Jerzy, Volk Pavlo, Turcheniuk Vasily, Frolenkova Nadia, Koptiuk Roman

Przegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska

2019

Vol. 28, No. 3

432--443

Improvement principles of development reclamation projects technologies considering drained lands water regulation optimization based on BIM were observed. Modern methodological basis and at the same time, universal technical tool that allows to improve the practice of designing complex objects and systems that is successfully used and developed in almost all fields of science, technology and industry is computer aided design building information modelling – BIM. In structural terms BIM is an organizational and technical system consisting of a large number of interrelated and interacting components. The main function of BIM is to carry out object aided design and their components through the use of mathematical models and other automated design procedures and computer technology. So, transition to optimization design methods will help to improve the overall ecological and economic efficiency of drainage reclamation, especially in working out new construction, reconstruction and modernization of irrigation and drainage systems.

Evaluation of climate change in Ukrainian part of Polissia region and ways of adaptation to it

Kovalenko Pyotr, Rokochinskiy Anatoliy, Jeznach Jerzy, Koptyuk Roman, Volk Pavlo, Prykhodko Nataliіa, Tykhenko Ruslan

Journal of Water and Land Development

2019

no. 41

77--82

The analysis of the current state of weather and climatic conditions and evaluation of their predicted changes for immediate and distant prospect in the drained areas of Ukrainian Polissia region was carried out in the article. The main trends in changes of meteorological characteristics and their possible effect on the conditions of functioning water management and ameliorative objects and complexes as well as on the natural and ameliorative state of drained areas were identified. The research uses a method of predictive-simulation modelling with used predictive assessment models of normalized distribution of the basic meteorological characteristics in the long-term and one-year vegetation context. According to the results of the research it was established that, for today a high variability in meteorological characteristics can lead to the significant deterioration of operation conditions of water management and ameliorative objects and units, as well as natural and ameliorative conditions of drained lands in Polissia region as a whole. Core measures regarding the adaptive potential enhancement and development in the region under the conditions of climate change were examined.

W pracy przeprowadzono analizę obecnego stanu pogody i warunków klimatycznych oraz ocenę spodziewanych zmian w krótszej i dłuższej perspektywie czasu na drenowanych obszarach ukraińskiej części regionu Polesia. Zidentyfikowano główne trendy zmian charakterystyk meteorologicznych i ich potencjalny wpływ na warunki funkcjonowania gospodarki wodnej w obiektach i kompleksach melioracyjnych oraz na naturalny i zmieniony stan drenowanych obszarów. W badaniach wykorzystano modelowanie prognostyczno-symulacyjne z użyciem modeli znormalizowanego rozkładu podstawowych charakterystyk meteorologicznych w kontekście wieloletnich i rocznych zmian roślinności. Ustalono, że duża zmienność elementów meteorologicznych może prowadzić do znaczącego pogorszenia gospodarki wodnej i stanu obiektów melioracyjnych oraz warunków naturalnych na drenowanych obszarach całego Polesia. Zbadano główne zabiegi związane ze wzmocnieniem potencjału adaptacyjnego i rozwojem regionu w warunkach zmian klimatycznych.