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2 International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy

2 2014

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Study of Anticonvulsant Clobazam Drug by Sophisticated Instrumentation

Bhogayta J., Khatri T., Ram V., Dave P.

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy

2014

Vol. 10

1--13

Clobazam (7-Chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-1,5-benzodiazepine-2,4(3H)-dione) an anticonvulsant drug used since 1984, with molecular formula C16H13ClN2O2 and molecular mass 300, was characterized with sophisticated instruments like FTIR, UV-NIR, GC-MS, TGA-DTA-DSC and Nano particle size analyzer with zeta potential. The compound was confirmed with the help of GC-MS and the mass of sample was found aggregate with the standard values and mass spectra compare with NIST and WELEY library data. The UV-NIR analysis showed that the λmax was 231 nm with methanol as a diluent. FTIR analysis of the Clobazam gave the characteristics peaks of cyclic amide. HPTLC was used to determine the purity of the drug. Thermal behavior was studied with TGA-DTA-DSC analysis. The particle size of clobazam was measured with the Nano particle size analyzer and Zeta potential of drud found -77.0 mV. The purity of drug check with Preparative HPLC system.

Study of Anticoagulant Dabigatran by Analytical Instrumentation

Patel B., Ram P., Khatri T., Ram V, Dave P.

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy

2014

Vol. 11, iss. 3

233--242

Dabigatran with IUPAC name 3-({2-[(4-Carbamimidoyl-phenylamino)-methyl]-1-methyl-1H-benzoimidazole-5-carbonyl}-pyridin-2-yl-amino)-propionic acid, which can be used to prevent strokes in those with atrial fibrillation due to causes other than heart valve disease, and at least one additional risk factor for stroke (congestive heart failure, hypertension, age, diabetes, and prior stroke), with molecular formula C34H41N7H5 was studied in detail for functional group analysis with FTIR, characteristic absorbance by UV-NIR, thermal behavior by TGA-DTA-DSC, particle size and stability of the molecule with Nano particle size analyzer. The structure was confirmed by LC-MS/MS with ESI probe and mass was found in aggregation with the reported standard values. The purity of drug was determined by Prep. HPLC analysis. FTIR analysis showed the characteristic peak of carboxylic acid, UV-NIR analysis showed that the λmax was 224 nm with methanol as a diluent, the compound was found stable in the thermal analysis, the average particle size was found to be 25.2 nm, Z-average as 0.2 nm and zeta potential as -67.6 mv hence showed excellent stability in the zeta potential analysis as per ASTM standards D4187-82, American Society of Testing and Materials, 1985.