PL
 |
EN
Preferencje help
Polish version English version Język
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 8

Liczba wyników na stronie
first rewind previous Strona / 1 next fast forward last
Wyniki wyszukiwania
help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
first rewind previous Strona / 1 next fast forward last
1
Content available Diagnosis of three types damages to the ventilation system
Voznyak Orest, Spodyniuk Nadiia, Sukholova Iryna, Savchenko Olena, Kasynets Mariana, Datsko Oleksandra
Diagnostyka
|
2022
|
Vol. 23, No. 1
art. no. 2022102
EN
The article is devoted to solving of urgent problem to eliminate damage in ventilation system. That is caused by non-adequate long range, stagnant unventilated areas in the room existance and high noise level in the premises at air distribution by swirled air flow, compact air jet, flat air stream and rectangular air jet. A noise level of air supply with swirled air flow, compact air jet, flat air jet and rectangular air stream in the room has been investigated. It is shown that in order to achieve the maximum noise level decreasing it is necessary to ensure its supply by jets, which less intensively attenuate before entering the premise working area. Results of the experimental research are presented as graphical and analytical dependences. The acoustic properties of the swirled air flow, compact air jet, flat air stream and rectangular air jet have been investigated and means of situation improving have been determined. The results of experimental research of air supply to the room are presented. It is established that with the increase of the angle of swirling plates inclination and ratio of the slit sides the air jets noise level decreases.
2
Content available Analysis of premise infrared heating and ventilation with an exhaust outlet and flat decking air flow
Voznyak Orest, Spodyniuk Nadiia, Savchenko Olena, Dovbush Oleksandr, Kasynets Mariana, Datsko Oleksandra
Diagnostyka
|
2022
|
Vol. 23, No. 2
art. no. 2022207
EN
The article is devoted to solving of urgent problem to analyse energy saving effect from radiant heating and ventilation of premise with exhaust outlet and flat decking air jet. The aim of the work is analysis of energy efficiency of radiant heating systems using infrared heaters and ventilation of the premise due to the effect of a flat decking air jet on the surface of the heater; determination the amount of heat received both by flat decking air jet from the infrared heater when laying on its flat surface and amount of heat from the exhaust air entering the recuperator. Use of the infrared heaters in combination with an air distribution of the ventilation system with the flat decking air jets is effective, as it allows to achieve savings in heat load of the ventilation system in the range of 11%-19%. The amount of heat recovery of the exhaust air removed by the exhaust outlet is 30-40 W that equals 15%-20%. Saving the heat load of the ventilation system allows reducing the actual initial temperature of the tidal flat decking air jet and achieving a total saving of thermal energy of 24%-34%.
3
Content available Analysis of air jets velocity attenuation at special initial conditions
Voznyak Orest, Spodyniuk Nadiia, Savchenko Olena, Dovbush Oleksandr, Kasynets Mariana, Datsko Oleksandra
Diagnostyka
|
2022
|
Vol. 23, No. 3
art. no 2022308
EN
The article is devoted to solving the significant problem of efficiency increasing of air distribution in the premise by swirl air jet. The aim of the article is to decrease coefficient of velocity attenuation due to intensification of initial turbulence of different air streams leakage from the air distributor and to obtain of analytical equations for calculation of air distribution in a room to ensure the normative indoor air parameters. Effect of flow twisting results in a reduction of the velocity attenuation coefficient by 2.4 times. The regression analysis testified that the attenuation coefficient of the swirl air jet is more affected by the angle of the twisting plates inclination and less affected by the angle of change of the air flow direction. The attenuation coefficient of all types of rectangular air jets is more influenced by the the ratio of the sides of slit b/l and the angle of change of the air flow direction is also less affected. To minimize the attenuation factor, it is effective to use air distributors at smaller swivel plates inclination angles for swirl air jets and a smaller slit size ratio for all types of rectangular air jets.
4
Content available Energy saving measures to improve the microclimate in poultry facilities
Spodyniuk Nadiia, Pshenychna Oksana
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Budownictwo
|
2021
|
Z. 27 (177)
230-233
EN
The provision of a microclimate for poultry houses with the help of radiant heating systems has become widespread. Infrared heating systems, unlike other systems for providing the microclimate of poultry houses, provide local heating. When placed correctly, infrared heaters heat only the area where the poultry is located. When using infrared heaters, it is possible to achieve the necessary conditions in the location of the poultry, without increasing the temperature of the indoor air, and if possible, reducing it. Studies were conducted on a system that combined an infrared emitter for local heating and an exhaust umbrella to remove gaseous harmful substances from the up-per part of the poultry’s location. From the results of the experiment and the obtained graphical and analytical dependences, the optimum air temperature in the poultry’s location was determined.
PL
Zapewnienie mikroklimatu dla kurników za pomocą systemów ogrzewania promiennikowego stało się powszechne. Systemy ogrzewania na podczerwień, w przeciwieństwie do innych systemów zapewniających mikroklimat kurników, zapewniają lokalne ogrzewanie. Przy prawidłowym umieszczeniu promienniki podczerwieni ogrzewają tylko obszar, w którym znajduje się drób. Stosując promienniki na podczerwień, możliwe jest osiągnięcie niezbędnych warunków w lokalizacji drobiu, bez zwiększania temperatury powietrza w pomieszczeniu, a jeśli to możliwe, jej obniżania. Przeprowadzono badania nad systemem, który łączył promiennik podczerwieni do lokalnego ogrzewania i parasol wyciągowy w celu usunięcia szkodliwych substancji gazowych z górnej części stanowiska drobiu. Na podstawie wyników doświadczenia oraz uzyskanych zależności graficznych i analitycznych wyznaczono optymalną temperaturę powietrza w miejscu przebywania drobiu.
5
Content available Diagnosis of damage to the ventilation system
Voznyak Orest, Spodyniuk Nadiia, Sukholova Iryna, Dovbush Oleksandr, Kasynets Mariana, Datsko Oleksandra
Diagnostyka
|
2021
|
Vol. 22, No. 3
91--99
EN
The article is devoted to solving of urgent problem to eliminate damages of two types in ventilation systems for air distribution efficiency increasing in the premises by swirled air flow, compact air jet, flat air stream and rectangular air jet. A mathematical model of air supply with swirled air flow, compact air jet, flat air jet and rectangular air stream in the room has been developed. It is shown that in order to achieve the maximum efficiency of air distribution it is necessary to ensure its supply by jets. Graphical and analytical dependences on the basis of the conducted experimental research are presented. Parameters of swirled air flow, compact air jet, flat air stream and rectangular air jet during the formation of a comfortable indoor climate are determined. The results of experimental studies of air supply to the room by the air distribution devices, which form a swirled air flow, compact air stream, flat air flow and rectangular air jet with adequate turbulence and long range of the supply air flow, are presented. It is established that with the increase of the angle of swirling plates inclination and ratio of the slit sides the air jets long range increases.
6
Content available Studying the parameters of indoor air in premises with infrared heaters
Spodyniuk Nadiia, Shelimanova Olena
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym
|
2020
|
Vol. 9 Nr 1
105--109
EN
The main causes of human heat loss are convection, conduction, radiation and evaporation. Conductive heat loss is so small that it can be considered alongside convective heat loss. The most characteristic factor of heat loss is radiation. As a result of experimental studies, a graph of air temperature in the work area was plotted showing the mobility of air at different heat capacities of the emitter. There was a significant increase in air temperature in the working area during air flows. The research findings can be used to design infrared heating in industrial buildings.
7
Content available Ways of providing comfortable conditions in livestock complexes
Spodyniuk Nadiia, Lis Anna
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Budownictwo
|
2019
|
Z. 25 (175)
247-251
EN
The microclimate in livestock buildings must meet all zoohygienic requirements. The ambient airflow must be uniform in order to prevent drafts. The analysis of the current state of heating and ventilation systems in agricultural buildings showed that the important factor in the design and use of such rooms is the application of energy-saving technical solutions to maintain comfortable conditions. The nature of the velocity field distribution in the area of the exhaust outlet allows the conclusion that the solution used is able to localize the convective component of the infrared emitter, which allows for better heat recovery from the exhaust air. This improves the energy efficiency of such a system. As a result of the studies, graphical and analytical dependencies were obtained to determine the rate of air intake through the outlet. These can be used at the stage of calculating the microclimate parameters for the premises of agricultural complexes.
PL
Mikroklimat w budynkach inwentarskich musi spełniać wszystkie wymagania zoohigieniczne. Przepływ powietrza w otoczeniu musi być równomierny, aby zapobiec przeciągom w pomieszczeniach. Analiza obecnego stanu systemów ogrzewania i wentylacji obiektów gospodarskich wykazała, że ważnym punktem w projektowaniu i użytkowaniu takich pomieszczeń jest zastosowanie energooszczędnych rozwiązań technicznych w celu utrzymania warunków komfortu. Charakter rozkładu prędkości powietrza w obszarze jego wylotu pozwala stwierdzić, że zastosowane rozwiązanie jest w stanie zlokalizować element konwekcyjny emitera podczerwieni, co pozwoli na lepsze odzyskanie ciepła z powietrza wywiewanego. To poprawia energooszczędność takiego systemu. W wyniku badań uzyskano zależności graficzne i analityczne zależności określające szybkość zasysania powietrza przez wylot. Zależności te można stosować na etapie wyznaczania parametrów mikroklimatu dla pomieszczeń w kompleksach inwentarskich.
8
Content available Studying the space of microclimate parameters of production premises
Gumen Olena, Spodyniuk Nadiia, Yablonskyi Petro
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym
|
2019
|
Vol. 8 Nr 2
147--153
EN
The aim of the study is to find out, based on the project’s approach, the main components of the project on the research of the microclimate of industrial premises, and to substantiate, develop and apply a means of geometric analysis of the graphic dependencies of its parameters. A comparative analysis of the graphic dependencies indicates the significant effect of local exhaust ventilation on the character of the temperature field in the room. The comparative analysis of results makes it possible to analyze the insulation of isotherms, that is, the effect of local exhaust ventilation on the nature of their location in a cutting plane. The practical significance of the scientific results obtained in the work is to develop a new methodical approach based on the combination of physical and geometric modeling using a constructive device of applied multidimensional geometry, which can be an instrumental basis for the purposeful study of similar technological processes in the production premises.
PL
Celem badania jest opracowanie głównych elementów projektu dotyczących badania parametrów mikroklimatu pomieszczeń przemysłowych oraz opracowanie i zastosowanie metody analizy geometrycznej zależności graficznych do oceny tych parametrów. Analiza porównawcza zależności graficznych wskazuje na znaczący wpływ lokalnej wentylacji wyciągowej na charakter pola temperaturowego w pomieszczeniu. Analiza wyników umożliwia ocenę uzyskanych izoterm charakteryzujących wpływ lokalnejwentylacji wyciągowej na ich położenie w płaszczyźnie cięcia. Praktyczne znaczenie wyników uzyskanych w pracy polega na opracowaniu nowego podejścia metodycznego opartego na połączeniu modelowania fizycznego i geometrycznego, co może stanowić podstawę do badania podobnych procesów technologicznych w pomieszczeniach produkcyjnych.
first rewind previous Strona / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.