Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

Overview of the ship efficiency management plan for a eafaring model ship based on the IMO MEPEC 231 (65) resolution

Waliszyn A., Adamkiewicz A., Yafasov A.

New Trends in Production Engineering

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2018

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Vol. 1, Iss. 1

631-637

EN

The increase of maritime international trade, especially of dangerous liquid cargos led to a significant increase of the number of sea-going ships. Their operation poses a real threat to the maritime environment both as a result of terminal events with transported dangerous liquid cargos and emissions of harmful products from fuels burnt by ship power systems. Because of those there is a need to undertake actions to prevent such occurrences using formal, legal and utilitarian tools. Philosophy of research methodology and rationalization of actions in compliance with international directives have been shown. The article presents the guidelines of the IMO Resolution MEPC 231(65) on preventing air pollution with carbon dioxide from ships. Design Energy Efficiency Index (EEDI) for a new ship was given as well as Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator (EEOI) determined for conventional ships after a completed voyage was defined and interpreted. A model of a Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP) of a chosen ship has been constructed taking into account possible actions aimed at obtaining the highest power efficiency of the ship at sea voyage. Conclusions have been drawn and possible directions of further actions have been established.

2

A method of vibration damping for diesel engine cylinder liners to prevent the consequences of erosion

Waliszyn A., Adamkiewicz A.

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

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2018

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Vol. 20, no. 3

371--377

EN

This article presents the utilitarian need to determine the free vibrations of marine Diesel engine cylinder liners and the authors’ own studies in this area. Theoretical investigations on free vibrations and experimental ones on forced vibrations have been described. Theoretical studies have been conducted with the application of characteristic dimensionless numbers in the Elektroniks Workbench and Wis Sim digital environment enabling virtual modeling of cylinder liner vibrations and determination of their characteristics: amplitudes, frequencies and accelerations. In the theoretical examination mechanical and electrical system analogues have been applied. A calculation method for the cylinder liner vibration damper, developed as a result of the study, has been discussed. Electrical oscillation damping filter design methods basing on the Bessel, Batterword and Chebyshev polynomials have been used. The course of the experimental examinations has been described and their results have been presented. Validation of the developed method has been executed applying measurement results concerning the parameters of Diesel engine cylinder liner vibration with various elastic elements. The results of the authors’ own, theoretical and experimental, examinations have been confronted with those obtained by other scholars.

PL

W artykule uzasadniono potrzebę określenia drgań własnych tulei cylindrowych silników okrętowych o zapłonie samoczynnym. Opisano badania własne w tym zakresie: teoretyczne dotyczące drgań własnych i eksperymentalne, dotyczące drgań wymuszonych. W badaniach teoretycznych do modelowania zastosowano liczby kryterialne podobieństwa z wykorzystaniem środowiska cyfrowego Elektroniks Workbench i Wis Sim. Umożliwiły one modelowanie wirtualne drgań tulei cylindrowych i określenie ich charakterystyk: amplitudy, częstości i przyśpieszenia. W badanach tych zastosowano analogi układów mechanicznych i elektrycznych. Opracowano metodę tłumienia drgań tulei cylindrowych z zastosowaniem filtrów tłumienia drgań elektrycznych w oparciu o wielomiany Bessela, Batterworda i Czebyszewa. Opisano przebieg badań eksperymentalnych i pokazano otrzymane wyniki. Walidację opracowanej metody przeprowadzono wykorzystując wyniki pomiarów parametrów drgań tulei cylindrowej silnika spalinowego z różnymi elementami sprężystymi. Skonfrontowano wyniki badań własnych z wynikami badań innych badaczy.

3

Studies of erosion resistance of protective coats on the surfaces of machine elements washed with fluids

Adamkiewicz A., Waliszyn A.

Advances in Materials Science

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2018

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Vol. 18, nr 2(56)

69--76

EN

This article indicated at erosion as one of the causes of degradation of surfaces washed by fluids and conditions of its occurrence. Corrosive – erosive theory of metal surface degradation has been discussed linking it with an instance of destructive processes taking place in cylinder liner blocks of combustion engines. Physics and conditions influencing processes on liquid – washed operational surface phase boundary have been justified. Out of the contemporary hypotheses explaining the physics of cavitation erosion, the bubble theory has been considered. A mathematical model of erosion has been presented in the context of cavitation implosion energy determining crash interactions of liquid cumulative fluxes on the washed surface. Occurring plastic deformations have been graphically explained linking them with the occurrence of fatigue micro-cracks and later with erosive pits. Influence of initial steel hardness on intensity of cavitation erosion has been checked. Discussion of ways to increase metal surface resistance to cavitation erosion has been carried out.