Crystalline N1-alkyl-N2-arylthioureas with ortho hydroxyl and para or meta methyl substituents to the phenyl ring were studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR and solid state 13C cP MAS NMR. Two different modes of association were found: i) intermolecular N1H...S bonds and N2H not involved in hydrogen bonding in N1-methyl-N2-(2-hydroxy, 5-metylphenyl)thuiourea 1, ii) cyclic dimers with two N2H...S hydrogen bonds (S...N2 distance of 3.332 A) and N1H engaged in intermolecular N1H...O bond in N1-methyl-N2-(2-hydroxy,4 methylphenyl)thiourea 2. Changes of carbon chemical shifts between solution and solid state result mainly from the reorientation of the aromatic ring with respect to the thiourea fragent.
Azobenzenes with para-dimethylamino group at aromatic ring and various para substitutes to another phenyl have been studied by (13)C CP MAS NMR spetroscopy followed by semi-empirical AMI MO calculations. The locked trans-configuration around N=N bond in the state results in non-equivalence of ortho carbons (C2 and C6, also C2' and C6') and the diference in chemical shifts is 12.9-22.0 ppm. The separation of meta carbons resonances is less manifested but in 1, 3, 4, 8 the non-equivalence of C3' and C5' is enhanced by the orientation of X-substituents at C4'.
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