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Content available Selected psychological aspects of recruiting candidates for diving and scuba diving
Wolański Władysław, Pełka Stanisław, Ramisch Józef
Polish Hyperbaric Research
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2023
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nr 3(84)
63--68
EN
This paper presents the results of a pilot programme to include psychological tests in the recruitment rules for candidates for military divers and scuba divers. A total of 207 candidates to undertake training at the Polish Army Divers and Scuba Divers Training Centre were examined. They were subjected to tests of mental fitness, tests examining personality traits, tests of psychomotor fitness and tests of general fitness. Numerous psychological contraindications to undertake diving training and service were found; the most common was a low degree of mental fitness. In conclusion, it was suggested that, following the example of other countries, psychological testing should be included in the selection of candidates for divers. The results of the tests, although not obligatory, were partly taken into account in the opinion issued by the Military Medical and Maritime Commission.
2
Content available Selected psychological aspects of qualifying candidates for divers and scuba divers
Wolański Władysław, Pełka Stanisław, Ramisch Józef
Polish Hyperbaric Research
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2022
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nr 3(80)
55--60
EN
The article presents the results of a pilot programme to include psychological tests in the qualification rules for candidates for military divers and scuba divers. 207 candidates for training at the Polish Army Divers and Scuba Divers Training Centre were tested. They were subjected to mental fitness tests, personality tests, psychomotor fitness tests and general fitness tests. Numerous psychological contraindications to undertaking training and diving service were identified; the most common issue identified being a lack of robustness of the diver’s mental state for dealing with the situations likely to be encountered in the water. The conclusions suggest that, as in other countries, psychological examinations should be included in the qualification of candidates for diving. The results of the tests, despite their non-mandatory nature, were partly taken into account in the opinion of the Military Maritime and Medical Commission.
3
Content available Research on the possibility of treating streptococcal infections with hyperbaric oxygenation
Wolański Władysław
Polish Hyperbaric Research
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2020
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nr 1(70)
43--46
EN
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the application of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the course of an infection with group A type T-3 hemolytic β streptococcus. Experiments were carried out on Porton white mice and in vitro blood plates. General and local infections with streptococci were induced in animals. The infected animals were treated with hyperbaric oxygenation. The lethal effect of infection was significantly inhibited using hyperbaric oxygenation on the first and second day following the infection.
4
Content available Pulmonary barotrauma during hypoxia in a diver while underwater
Kierznikowicz Brunon, Wolański Władysław, Olszański Romuald
Polish Hyperbaric Research
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2020
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nr 2(71)
45--50
EN
The article describes a diver performing a dive at small depths in a dry suit, breathing from a single-stage apparatus placed on his back. As a result of training deficiencies, the diver began breathing from inside the suit, which led to hypoxia and subsequent uncontrolled ascent. Upon returning to the surface, the diver developed neurological symptoms based on which a diagnosis of pulmonary barotrauma was made. The diver was successfully treated with therapeutic recompression-decompression.
PL
W artykule opisano nurka wykonującego nurkowanie na małej głębokości w skafandrze suchym, oddychającego z jednostopniowego automatu umieszczonego na plecach. Na skutek brakow w wyszkoleniu nurek zaczął oddychać z wnętrza skafandra, co doprowadziło do hipoksji a następnie niekontrolowanego wynurzenia. Po powrocie na powierzchnię u nurka wystąpiły objawy neurologiczne na podstawie ktorych rozpoznano uraz ciśnieniowy płuc. Nurek był z powodzeniem leczony rekompresją – dekompresją leczniczą.
5
Content available Analysis of accidents and sickness of divers and scuba divers at the training centre for divesr and scuba divers of the Polish Army
Wolański Władysław
Polish Hyperbaric Research
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2020
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nr 2(71)
75--78
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