We study the structural diffusion coefficient of protons in a chain-like system by the means of KMC simulations. To perform specific calculations, we adopted parameter values in our model that correspond to the benzimidazole crystal. As we have shown, the structural diffusion follows the Arrhenius-like thermal dependence with an effective activation energy of 2.01 eV.
Exploiting the mapping between a binary mixture and the Ising model we have analyzed the critical fluctuations by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. The calculations have been carried out for a two-dimensional Ising strip subject to equally strong surface fields. It was found that the critical Casimir force has significantly different behavior on opposite sides of the capillary condensation line, especially below the critical temperature. It can be concluded that in real binary mixtures the most attractive force appears at temperatures near Tc and at reservoir compositions slightly away from the critical composition.
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The solvation force of a simple fluid confined between four identical walls is studied with different settings of surface fields. Our numerical results, obtained by densitymatrix renormalization techniques for a strip-like systems of widths up to 500 lattice constants, provide excellent the bulk free-energy extrapolation. The influence of surface fields setting on the pseudo-coexistence line and on the solvation force is presented.
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