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Standard deviation in the simulation of statistical measurements

Przystupa Krzysztof, Kolodiy Zenoviy, Yatsyshyn Svyatoslav, Majewski Jacek, Khoma Yuriy, Petrovska Iryna, Lasarenko Serhiy, Hut Taras

Metrology and Measurement Systems

2023

Vol. 30, nr 1

17--30

Is this article simulation of statistical measurements is performed on the basis of which the analysis of the standard deviation of the obtained results is carried out. It is shown that the standard deviation is minimum and independent from measurement duration while an object is in the state of equilibrium. For objects in a stationary non-equilibrium state the standard deviation depends on the duration measurements and the parameters of the state. The influence of these factors on the standard deviation is assessed with equation which includes the relaxation time. The value of the relaxation time is determined by approximating the energy spectrum of the studied signals. The analysis of energy spectra showed that the spectrum of white noise is inherent in objects in equilibrium; the flicker component of the spectrum occurs when the state of the object deviates from equilibrium.

Comparison of methods for correcting outliers in ECG-based biometric identification

Jun Su, Szmajda Miroslaw, Khoma Volodymyr, Khoma Yuriy, Sabodashko Dmytro, Kochan Orest, Wang Jinfei

Metrology and Measurement Systems

2020

Vol. 27, nr 3

387--398

The aim of this paper is to compare the efficiency of various outlier correction methods for ECG signal processing in biometric applications. The main idea is to correct anomalies in various segments of ECG waveform rather than skipping a corrupted ECG heartbeat in order to achieve better statistics. Experiments were performed using a self-collected Lviv Biometric Dataset. This database contains over 1400 records for 95 unique persons. The baseline identification accuracy without any correction is around 86%. After applying the outlier correction the results were improved up to 98% for autoencoder based algorithms and up to 97.1% for sliding Euclidean window. Adding outlier correction stage in the biometric identification process results in increased processing time (up to 20%), however, it is not critical in the most use-cases.

Zastosowanie technologii cyfrowego przetwarzania sygnałów w nowoczesnych układach reograficznych

Szmajda Mirosław, Khoma Volodymyr, Khoma Yuriy, Otenko Viktor

Przegląd Elektrotechniczny

2019

R. 95, nr 11

233--239

W pracy opisano sposób budowy układu reograficznego, bazującego na szerokim wykorzystaniu układów cyfrowych w celu zapewnienia stabilności parametrów toru pomiarowego oraz rozszerzenia jego funkcyjności. Nowe rozwiązanie dotyczy kompensacji oporu bazowego za pomocą potencjometru cyfrowego, cyfrowej syntezy kwadraturowych sygnałów pobudzenia oraz wykonania detekcji synchronicznej w postaci cyfrowej.

This paper describes a method of rheographic system design, that is based on the wide use of digital components in order to ensure the stability of the measuring channel parameters as well as expanding its functionality. A novel approach concerns the compensation of the base resistance using a digital potentiometer, digital synthesis of quadrature probe signals and the implementation of synchronous detection in a digital form.