Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

Improving safety on the crosswalks with the use of fuzzy logic

Makarova I., Shubenkova K., Mavrin V., Buyvol P.

Transport Problems

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2018

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T. 13, z. 1

97--109

EN

The article provides an analysis of the global trends in the field of city transport systems’ safety. Currently, the efforts to increase the proportion of trips made by foot or by non-motorized transport are being made. That is why the problem of ensuring safety of the most vulnerable road users is relevant. The statistics of traffic accidents with victims, as well as the factors that cause such accidents, is analysed. Simulation has shown that rational management can reduce the likelihood of road traffic accidents.

2

Simulation modeling in improving pedestrians’ safety at non-signalized crosswalks

Makarova I., Khabibullin R., Mavrin V., Belyaev E.

Transport Problems

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2016

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T. 11, z. 4

139--150

EN

The paper presents an analysis of road traffic accidents at non-signalized pedestrian crosswalks. A field study was conducted to determine the parameters for traffic and pedestrian flow, and construct the simulation models enabling experimentation at different loadings on the street and road network. Variants for improving the pedestrian safety at non-signalized crosswalks have been proposed. Simulation modeling of the proposed managerial decisions is expected to diminish the likelihood of road accidents. The efficiency of proposed decisions has been estimated.

RU

В статье проанализированы варианты возможных ситуаций возникновения ДТП на нерегулируемых пешеходных переходах. Проведены натурные исследования параметров движения транспорта и пешеходов на таких участках улично-дорожной сети. Определены параметры транспортных и пешеходных потоков, построены имитационные модели и проведены эксперименты на них при разных нагрузках на улично-дорожную сеть. Предложены варианты улучшения ситуации на нерегулируемых пешеходных переходах. Выполнена проверка на моделях предложенных управленческих решений, которые позволят снизить вероятность дорожно-транспортных происшествий. Выполнена оценка эффективности предложенных решений.

3

Urban transport system management in the context of region sustainable development strategy

Makarova I., Khabibullin R., Belyaev A., Belyaev E., Mavrin V.

Transport Problems

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2013

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T. 8, z. 2

107--111

EN

The article deals with issues of ensuring the reliable and safe city transport system operation through the use of the rational management methods. To make evidence-based management decisions are encouraged to use worked out intelligent decision support system. It is shown that a comprehensive solution of the city transport system management contributes to the sustainable development of the region.

RU

В статье рассматриваются вопросы обеспечения надежного и безопасного функционирования транспортной системы города путем использования рациональных методов управления. Для принятия научно-обоснованных управленческих решений предлагается использовать разрабатываемую интеллектуальную систему поддержки принятия решений. Показано, что комплексное решение задачи управления транспортной системой города способствует реализации концепции устойчивого развития региона.

4

Motor transport influence decrease on environment by perfecting autoservice system

Mavrin V., Makarova I., Khabibullin R., Buyvol P.

Transport Problems

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2011

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T. 6, z. 3

109-113

EN

In the article for motor transport influence decrease on the environment it is offered to perfect an autoservice system in two directions: to optimize autoservice enterprises territorial accommodation and to increase an internal efficiency of organization and operation of enterprises. The first way means rational territorial accommodation of autoservice center with taking into account of ecological factors for an even distribution of autoservice centers load on environment. The second way demands creation and intrusion on autoservice centers of an ecological management system with for a decrease by centers of pollutants emissions volumes in environment.