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The effect of filling of the drum on physical properties of granulated multicomponent fertilizer

Ghasemi Y., Kianmehr M. H.

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

2016

Vol. 52, iss. 2

575--587

One of the operations in particulate processing which has an ancient history and a widespread use is granulation. Granulated compost fertilizer was granulated using the drum granulation method under different level of drum filling. Filling of the drum ranged from 5 to 10% (v/v). The effect of filling of the drum on some physical properties granulated compost fertilizer including: useful granules, granules size, crush strength, mass of the granules, bulk density, angle of friction and angle of repose are investigated in the present study. Result indicated that with the increasing of drum filling the percentage of useful granules, crush strength, bulk density, angle of friction and angle of repose increase from 64.97% to 78.82%, 34.32 N to 36.69 N, 745.585 kg/m3 to 762.729 kg/m3, 25.56º to 27.93º and 11.38º to 12.52º, respectively. Also the average size of granules decreases from 10.28 mm to 9.45 mm.

The effect of rotational speed of the drum on physical properties of granulated compost fertilizer

Ghasemi Y., Kianmehr M. H., Mirzabe A. H., Abooali B.

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

2013

Vol. 49, iss. 2

743--755

Granulation is one of the fundamental operations in particulate processing which has an ancient history and a widespread use. Compost fertilizer was granulated using drum granulation method under different level of drum rotational speed. Rotational speed of the drum (ω) ranged from 40 to 60 rev min–1 (40, 45, 50, 55 and 60 rev min–1). The effect of rotational speed of the drum (ω) on some physical properties of granulated compost fertilizer including: useful granules, granules size, fracture force, mass of the granules, bulk density, angle of friction and angle of repose are investigated in the present study.Results indicated that with the increasing drum rotational speedthe percentage of useful granules, fracture force, bulk density, angle of friction and angle of reposeincrease from 69.91% to 80.88%, 34.35 N to 35.23 N, 743.23 to 765.08 kg m–3, 26.50 to 28.01º and 10.83 to 12.88º, respectively. Also the average size of granules decreases from10.15 to 7.05 mm.