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Content available remote Spectral entropy and deep convolutional neural network for ECG beat classification
EN
Sudden cardiac death is the result of abnormal heart conditions. Therefore, early detection of such abnormal conditions is vital to identify heart problems. Hence, in this paper, we aim to present a new computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) method based on time-frequency analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals and deep neural networks for arrhythmia detection. Time-frequency transforms have the capability of providing spectral information at different times, which is very useful for analyzing non-stationary signals. On the other side, entropy is an attractive measurement from ECG signals which can distinguish different types of them. In this paper, time-frequency spectral entropy is proposed to extract the efficient features from ECG signals. All computed entropies cannot provide separability among different classes, two-directional two-dimensional principal component analysis (2D2PCA) can be used to reduce the dimension of the extracted features. Finally, the convolutional neural network (CNN) classifies the time-frequency features to diagnose the ECG beat signals and detect arrhythmias. The results show that the spectral entropy can provide good separation between different among ECG beats and the proposed method outperforms the recently introduced method for analyzing ECG signals.
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