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EN
Synthesis of some new N-substituted bistetrazoles is described. 1,5-Bis(2-tert-butyl- 5-tetrazolyl)-3-oxopentane (btop) is obtained by regioselective alkylation of 1,5-bis(5- tetrazolyl)-3-oxopentane with tert-butyl alcohol in 96% sulphuric acid media. 1,5-Bis(1- methyl-5-tetrazolyl)-3-oxopentane (mtop) is synthesized by exhaustive methylation of 1,5-bis(2-tert-butyl-5-tetrazolyl)-3-oxopentane followed by the removal of tert-butyl group from the formed tetrazolium methyl sulphate in acidic conditions. Isomeric tetrazolium perchlorate is converted in analogous conditions to perchlorate of 1,5-bis(1- methyl-5-tetrazolyl)-3-oxopentane. Synthesized bistetrazoles are found to react with copper(II) chloride in ethyl alcohol or acetone solutions giving solid [Cu(mtop)Cl2] and [Cu(btop)Cl2] complexes. Perchlorate of 1,5-bis(1-methyl-5-tetrazolyl)-3-oxopentane reacts with copper(II) chloride in ethyl alcohol leading to formation of complex [Cu(mtop)Cl2], whereas in aqueous solution complex [Cu(mtop)2](ClO4)2 is formed. According to X-ray study of chloride complexes, Cu(II) is surrounded by a tridentate chelating ligand and two halide anions resulting in distorted square pyramidal geometry.
EN
Synthesis and some new transformations of 1-aryltetrazoles into other heterocycles through 1,4-disubstituted tetrazolium salts are described. 1-Aryltetrazoles, quaternized with tert-butanol and diacetone alcohol in perchloric acid media, gave pure 1,3- or 1,4-disubstituted tetrazolium salts or their mixtures. 1,3-Disubstituted tetrazolium salts are slowly converted into the corresponding 1,4-salts under dissolving in perchloric acid. 1,4-Disubstituted tetrazolium salts are recyclized to 2-alkylaminobenzoxazoles, 3-monosubstituted 2,4-quinazolinediones and mixtures of di- and tetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)- ones in basic conditions.
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