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Fatigue life of compacted wire ropes for applications in deep mining

Kubiś Bogusław, Olszyna Grzegorz, Szade Piotr, Tytko Andrzej

Management Systems in Production Engineering

2023

nr 1 (31)

95--101

Recent months have highlighted the progressing energy crisis across Europe in connection with the severe sanctions imposed on the import of hydrocarbons and coal from Russia. This is particularly visible in Poland, where over 40% of electricity is generated from coal, while in individual households it is the primary source of heat. This situation puts the already enigmatic plans of shutting down coal mining in Poland into question. Therefore, work aimed at increasing the extraction capacity of existing shafts while maintaining the highest level of operational safety is still valid. This article concerns the issues of the fatigue life of compacted ropes used as hoist ropes in mine shafts. The discussion regarding the use of these ropes among shaft hoist users has been going on for several years. This paper presents the unique results of compacted rope fatigue tests carried out at the Central Mining Institute in Katowice. In the authors’ view, these results and their interpretation should serve to clarify several important aspects that arouse the interest of users.

Verification of the magnetic method in testing of the modified composite core of overhead conductors

Szot Mariusz, Szade Piotr

Journal of Power Technologies

2020

Vol. 100, nr 2

138--143

ACCC/TW conductors deliver excellent electricity transmission results, boosting overall power system efficiency and capacity. Detracting from their many advantages is the propensity of their composite cores to suffer cracking under excessive bending. This article presents a concept for modifying construction and a testing method to determine the technical state of the conductor core after installation in its place of operation. The technique uses an existing method for magnetic testing of steel cables. Tests were conducted on a series of conductor model swith cores containing epoxy resin with an addition of a ferromagnetic FeSi 15 powder. The measurements showed the tests were able to detect small crosswise gaps and cracking simulated in the core. The accuracy of the method is determined by the concentration of a magnetic component in the core.