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EN
The purpose of the research was to analyze the experimental-numerical influence of the type of cross-section on the stability of thin-walled composite columns with closed (rectangular) cross-sections. The subject of the investigation was thin-walled composite structures made of CFRP composite (carbon fiber reinforced polimer), characterized by a closed rectangular cross-section shape of the profile and a identical ply configuration. In this study, experimental and numerical investigations of axially compressed columns were performed to determine the values of buckling loads and buckling forms. Experimental investigations were performed using a universal testing machine with an optical deformation measurement system. In parallel with the experimental tests, numerical simulations were made using the FEM (Finite Element Method). The numerical studies conducted using dedicated numerical models and the experimental studies made it possible to carry out a thorough analysis of the impact of the cross-sectional shape on the buckling phenomenon of the structure. The novelty of the present paper is the use of interdisciplinary testing methods to compare the effect of cross-sectional geometry on the stability of thin-walled composite columns.
EN
The subject of the study was thin-walled composite structures, which were made of carbon-epoxy composite. The structures were characterized by a closed square cross-sectional shape. In the research paper, stability tests of axially compressed thin-walled composite structures were carried out in order to determine the critical state of the structures. Experimental tests were carried out on a universal testing machine, using a system for optical measurement of deformation of structures. Numerical simulations were carried out using the finite element method. The research made it possible to evaluate the work of the structure in the buckling state from a qualitative and quantitative point of view.
EN
This paper deals with the punctureability of a steel plate by a projectile at different angles of attack. The effect of the projectile angle on the force required to penetrate a plate made of A36 steel is presented using Finite Element Method calculation software. Using Abaqus software, a dynamic model of a projectile striking a plate was modelled and the force required to penetrate a 5 mm thick steel plate was presented. The intro-duction gives an overview of the genesis of the topic and a brief historical background. The chapter on numerical analysis presents the numerical model used and how the simulation was modelled. In the conclusions, a summary of the results was formulated and conclusions were drawn regarding the observations and insights of the analysis. The force required to penetrate the plate was observed to increase with increasing projectile angle of attack and it was found that, as the angle of the plate increased, the force required to penetrate increased.
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