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Effects of green supply chain management applications on operational, environmental and financial performance: company and final customers

Yıldız Ramazan, Göktepe Ahmet Orkun

LogForum

2023

Vol. 19, no. 1

33--45

Background: Green supply chain management (GSCM) practices are vital to environmental protection. Many large-scale companies claim that GSCM applications are implemented in their business (with ISO 14001 documents, advertisements, etc.). The purpose of this study is to reveal the relationships between GSCM applications and the operational, environmental, and financial performance of the business. In addition, GSCM practices applied in the business ensure that what is done from the perspective of the final customer. It also determines the external pressures that affect the businesses most in protecting the environment. Methods: The study consists of two parts. The data in the first part includes the lower, middle and senior managers working in the construction sector operating in Turkey. The data in the second part includes the final customers located in Yenice, Çanakkale. Results: GSCM applications affect the operational, environmental, and financial performance of the business positively. Additionally, similar results were obtained for the final customers. However, there are differences in the degree of impact of both outcomes. Conclusions: GSCM applications in Turkey protect the environment while searching for the efficiency of the business. However, it seems that the GSCM applications of the business are not fully informed or understood by the final customers. In addition, business employees see that the first factor that will push people to become environmentalists is customer pressure, and the second is the pressure of nongovernmental organizations. The final customers, on the other hand, give priority to environmental awareness first and nongovernmental organizations second. State authority is in the third place.

Multicriteria analysis of environmental impact of different options of external walls construction

Šenitková I., Čuláková M.

Czasopismo Techniczne. Budownictwo

2012

R. 109, z. 2-B

379--386

This paper assesses the compositions of exterior wall alternatives of a near zero-energy residential building over environmental profiles, such as embodied energy or embodied CO2 and SO2 emissions, by using the LCA methodology (“cradle to gate”) as well as over thermalphysical data. The assessment results are calculated by using four methods of a multi-criteria decision analysis. The objective is to optimize the material composition of a constructional design in order to create green Slovak residential construction by the application of natural vegetable materials.

W niniejszym artykule ocenione zostają kompozycje alternatyw ścian zewnętrznych w niemal zero-energetycznym budynku mieszkalnym na tle profilów środowiskowych, takich jak energia całkowita czy całkowita emisja CO2 i SO2, przez zastosowanie metodologii LCA (w pełnym zakresie) oraz danych termofizycznych. Wyniki ocen obliczane są z zastosowaniem czterech metod wielokryterialnej analizy decyzyjnej. Celem jest optymalizacja materiałowej kompozycji projektu budowlanego w celu stworzenia ekologicznego budownictwa mieszkaniowego na terenie Słowacji przez zastosowanie naturalnych materiałów roślinnych