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Examining wind flow's impact on multi-storey buildings: a quest for quality improvement

Myroniuk Khrystyna, Furdas Yurii, Zhelykh Vasyl, Yurkevych Yurii

Production Engineering Archives

2024

Vol. 30, Iss. 1

57--66

This scientific article delves into the intricacies of wind flow's impact on multi-storey buildings, presenting results from a series of experimental investigations. The research encompasses an examination of wind interactions with buildings of varying heights and geometric profiles. Furthermore, it unveils the effects of tall structures on the natural ventilation and smoke evacuation systems of shorter edifices, considering different wind flow directions. The study leverages specialized wind tunnel and measurement techniques for a comprehensive analysis of wind-induced loads on buildings. The acquired insights furnish crucial input for the design of single-story temporary modular constructions within densely populated urban areas, subject to wind-induced stresses. Additionally, they hold potential applicability in the advancement of energy-efficient technologies and strategies within the realm of construction. The acquired dataset underscores the criticality of scrutinizing wind flow's impact on structures of varied typologies and dimensions and will allow to significantly improve the quality and efficiency of modern buildings in the future.

Current Situation and Solutions to Advanced Ventilation Efficiency in Giap Khau Coal Mine Area, Hon Gai Coal Company of Viet Nam

Nguyen Cao Khai, Nguyen VanThinh, Nguyen Phi Hung, Dao Van Chi, Nguyen Van Quang

Inżynieria Mineralna

2020

no. 2, vol. 1

209--219

Mine ventilation aims to dilute toxic gas concentrations, dilute dust concentrations, remove them from the mine and ensure pleasant microclimate conditions in the mine, especially at work sites. Currently, in underground coal mines in general and in Giap Khau mine area, Hon Gai coal company, in particular, is in the process of converting the mining area into deep, as well as increasing output. Therefore, it is important to ensure that ventilation is a top priority in long-term occupational safety and meets the plan to increase coal production. In this study, we have evaluated the current state of ventilation in Giap Khau mine area. From those research results, on the basis of computational research methods, we have come up with reasonable solutions to change and improve ventilation efficiency for the mine in the condition of complicated mining plan and technology characteristics are still limited compared to those in the world. Specific solutions solve 2 problems: First, ensure ventilation for the current mining operation stage; Secondly, we have researched and proposing suitable solutions for ventilation of Giap Khau area mine when it has to increase production and move down to an adjacent project at a deeper level.

Zwiększająca się głębokość pokładów węgla w kopalniach podziemnych ogólnie mówiąc a szczególnie w kopalni Giap Khau i związany z nią wzrost temperatury pierwotnej górotworu są powodem pogarszania się warunków mikro-klimatycznych pracy górników i wystąpienia zagrożenia klimatycznego w przodkach górniczych. Wentylacja ma na celu rozrzedzenie stężeń gazów toksycznych, rozrzedzenie stężeń pyłów, usunięcie ich z kopalni oraz zapewnienie przyjemnych warunków mikroklimatycznych. W artykule, przedstawiono wyniki oceny aktualnego stanu wentylacji w kopalni Giap Khau i odpowiednie rozwiązania, które pozwalają poprawić efektywność systemu wentylacji zwalczając zagrożenie klimatycznych kopalni.