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Assessment of crack growth and fatigue life of an axial fan blade based on a co-simulation approach

Hassen Mariem Ben, Fakhari Seyyed Mojtaba, Mrad Hatem

Advances in Materials Science

2023

Vol. 23, nr 3(77)

61--79

This paper presents static and dynamic stress analyses of an axial fan blade, which were carried out under real-life centrifugal and aerodynamic loading conditions using the Abaqus software. The location of the crack was identified on the pressure side of the blade at the conjunction between the blade and the blade root. It reveals a high agreement between the predicted location of stress distribution and the real origin of the crack location. Furthermore, a fracture mechanics criterion was adopted to simulate fatigue crack growth. This was performed using a fracture analysis FRANC3D code for three-dimensional problems. As a result, the calculated stress intensity factors (SIFs) were presented for the first steps, and the fatigue life of the fan blade was evaluated using the Forman de Koning model at different stress ratios.

A non-singular analytical technique for reinforced noncircular holes in orthotropic laminate

Mohan Pradeep, Kumar R. Ramesh

International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering

2020

Vol. 25, no. 1

92--105

The intricacy in Lekhnitskii’s available single power series solution for stress distribution around hole Edg for both circular and noncircular holes represented by a hole shape parameter ε is decoupled by introducing a new technique. Unknown coefficients in the power series in ε are solved by an iterative technique. Full field stress distribution is obtained by following an available method on Fourier solution. The present analytical solution for reinforced square hole in an orthotropic infinite plate is derived by completely eliminating stress singularity that depends on the concept of stress ratio. The region of validity of the present analytical solution on reinforcement area is arrived at based on a comparison with the finite element analysis. The present study will also be useful for deriving analytical solution for orthotropic shell with reinforced noncircular holes.