This work presents problems related to the water consumption in the city of Olecko situated in the north-east part of Poland in the Warmińsko-Mazurskie Province of the country, at the eastern border of the Mazurian Lake District along the trail connecting the land of the Large Mazurian Lakes with the Suwalsko-Augustowskie Lake District. Over 2011–2012 water extraction to the municipal water supply network was studied. The volume of water extracted every day was analyzed and the gathered volumes were analyzed statistically. The varying water extraction was also studied. The obtained results were presented in a graphic form. Basing on the descriptive stats and prepared diagrams certain general conclusions were drawn and the collected study figures and facts were summed up. This allowed to determine days of the highest and lowest water consumption. Also months of extreme water extraction and consumption were determined. The water extraction ranged from 1641 m3/24h to 2607 m3/24h, at an average value of 2077.4 m3/24h. Over the period under study the day of the largest water extraction and consumption was in July and the day of the lowest water extraction and consumption in December. During a week inhabitants used the highest water amount on Saturdays and the lowest on Sundays and other feast-days. Basing on the conducted measurements also the coefficient of water consumption per capita was determined. The fluctuation of this coefficient was identical as that for the water consumption. Within the period of study it ranged from 73.3 l/M 24h to 116.5 l/M 24h. The average value of the specific water consumption was 92.8 l/M 24h. For the sake of discussion the obtained results were compared with observations across the country.
W referacie przedstawiono tendencje, jakie zaobserwowano na przestrzeni ostatnich lat, w zmianach zużycia wody na terenach wiejskich oraz opisano przyczyny tych zmian. Określono cele, na jakie jest zużywana woda, jak również czynniki wpływające na wielkość jej poboru. Przestawiono także wyniki badań eksploatacyjnych rzeczywistego zużycia wody, przeprowadzonych na grupie wybranych wodociągów wiejskich z terenu województwa podlaskiego.
EN
The following article is a result of research of chosen rural water supply systems in Podlaskie voivodeship, carried out at the Białystok Technical University. The scope of the article covers characterization of water consumption changes, quantity of water production and water sale, results of statistical analysis of water requirement index, on the basis of operating data.
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