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Crystallization Process of Silicon Molybdenum Cast Iron

Stawarz M.

Archives of Foundry Engineering

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2018

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Vol. 18, iss. 2

100--104

EN

The article presents results of studies of silicon – molybdenum cast iron (4.42% Si, 2.59% Mo and 2.48% C wt.-%) crystallization process. Metallographic analysis was carried out using SEM-scanning electron microscopy with the EDS system. In order to determine the phase composition, X-ray diffraction studies were performed. Thermo-Calc, a computer simulation program, was used to simulate the crystallization process. . The obtained data allowed to describe the effect of some elements on the crystallization process. The silicon phase of MnSi could not be identified during metallographic studies. Also, computer simulation of the crystallization process did not answer the question at which point the silicon phase of MnSi crystallizes in the tested alloy. Therefore, not all results obtained were linked to the registered crystallization process (TDA process). The EDS analysis revealed an unusual distribution of molybdenum in the microstructure of the sample, where it is clearly visible that the area enriched with this element is also the separation of spheroidal graphite. The possibility of occurrence of Mo-rich micro-areas found in graphite is considered. The case is debatable and difficult to resolve at this stage. Perhaps, at such a high concentration of molybdenum (2.59% Mo) in the alloy, conditions are created for simultaneously crystallization of graphite and molybdenum phases.

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Synthesis and characterization of nanostructured molybdenum & tungsten carbide materials, and study of diffusion model

Covington L., Munirathinam K., Islam A. W., Roberts K. L.

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology

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2012

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Vol. 14, nr 1

28-34

EN

Powders of two molybdenum carbides (Mo2C and MoC1-x) and tungsten carbide (WC) were prepared by means of temperature programmed reaction (TPR) method. Mo2C and MoC1-x were synthesized by reacting MoO3 with a preselected molar ratio of methane/hydrogen and carbon monoxide/hydrogen gas mixtures respectively. WC was prepared using tungsten oxide (WO3) and a methane/hydrogen gas mixture. These carbides were ultrasonically dispersed in de-ionized water. Samples were characterized using room temperature x-ray diffraction and scanning microscopy. A kinetic diffusion model is also studied to determine diffusivities in solids where the diffusing species desorbs or reacts at the external surfaces, and where the diffusivity does not vary appreciably with concentrations. The method involves measuring the flux of the diffusive species into the solid under the influence of a temperature program.

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Analiza procesu syntezy Mo2C w układzie (NH4)6Mo7O24ź4H2O-węgiel aktywny

Sabara M., Biedunkiewicz A.

Inżynieria Materiałowa

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2011

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Vol. 32, nr 4

699-702

PL

Przedstawiono analizę syntezy węglika molibdenu (Mo2C) przy różnych parametrach wyjściowych procesu. Na podstawie diagramów równowagi fazowej układu MoO3-C ustalano skład początkowy próbek. Metodą zol-żel (Stobera) otrzymano próbki do karbotermicznej redukcji. Jako prekursory stosowano (NH4)5Mo7O24ź4H2O i węgiel aktywny. Karbotermiczną redukcję prowadzono w argonie w 1000 i 1250°C w piecu i w aparacie TG. Skład fazowy próbek określono metodą XRD. Na podstawie pomiarów termograwimetrycznych, podczas których identyfikowano także produkty gazowe metodą spektrometrii masowej, przeanalizowano kinetykę procesu.

EN

Analysis of the synthesis of molybdenum carbide (Mo2C) at various initial parameters of the process had been presented. Basing on phase equilibrium diagrams of MoO3-C the composition of initial samples has been determined. Samples to carbothermal reduction was obtained by sol-gel method (Stober). (NH4)5Mo7O24ź4H2O and active carbon were used as precursors. Carbothermal reduction was carried in argon at 1000 and 1250°C in the furnace and in the TG apparatus. Phase composition of samples was determined by XRD method. Basing on thermogravimetric measurements combined with mass spectrometry was determined kinetics of process.