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Klimatyczne uwarunkowania rozwoju turystyki na Pomorzu Środkowym

Kalbarczyk E., Kalbarczyk R.

Przegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska

2007

Vol. 16, No. 2

52--63

In the paper the analysis of the time variability of meteorological elements affecting tourist values of the climate in Central Pomerania in 1971-2000 was carried out. On the basis of the tourism climatic index (TCI) the usefulness of climatic conditions of the towns of Chojnice and Szczecinek for tourism during a year was assessed. It was observed that in 1971-2000 the values of some meteorological elements changed statistically significantly. The largest changes were noticed in the number of cloudy days (an increase from 1.3 to 3.5 days/10 years in Szczecinek, a decrease by 1.7 days/10 years in Chojnice in October) in the maximum air temperature (an increase from 1.3 to 1.6 o C/10 years in January and April), in the minimum temperature (a decrease from 0.8 to 1.1°C/10 years in August and in Chojnice also from June to September) and in the precipitation total (an increase by 7.6 to 11.7 mm/10 years in February and March, a decrease by 10.2 mm/10 years in Szczecinek in November). According to the value index TCI the climatic conditions of Central Pomerania are at least “good” for the tourism for five months during a year, from May to September. In a holiday season (July-August) the conditions are very good and even excellent in Chojnice in August. Unfavourable weather conditions occur during two-four months in a year, from November to February in Chojnice and in December and January in Szczecinek.

Struktura czasowo-przestrzenna zachmurzenia na Pomorzu

Kalbarczyk E.

Przegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska

2004

Vol. 13, No. 1

174--183

The aim of the paper was to characterize the degree of the state of the sky in Pomerania and its time and spatial variability. The average yearly state of the cloudiness in the years 1971-2000 amounted to 5.2° in the scale 0-8°. May was the month of the least cloudiness amounting to 4.4° on average and December was the month of the largest cloudiness equalling 6.0°. There were about 40 clear days and 140 cloudy days in Pomerania during the year. Most of the clear days occurred in May - on average 5.5. The least number of clear days was observed in November - on average 1.3. The highest number of cloudy days was in December, on average about 18; the fewest cloudy days occurred in August, on average about 6. In the years 1971-2000 the number of cloudy days significantly increased in April, June, September and November.