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Wpływ kierunku działania sił promieniowych na przebieg charakterystyk nośności statycznej łożyska wieńcowego jednorzędowego

Śpiewak S.

Przegląd Mechaniczny

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2016

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nr 3

26--33

PL

Artykuł dotyczy problematyki katalogowego doboru łożysk tocznych wieńcowych obciążonych siłami promieniowymi o dużych wartościach. W pracy zaprezentowano metodykę modelowania łożysk wieńcowych. Obiektem analizy było łożysko wieńcowe jednorzędowe, produkcji krajowej, które jest zastosowane w koparce jednoczerpakowej F250H. W artykule przedstawiono charakterystyki nośności statycznej badanego łożyska zależne od kierunku działania obciążeń promieniowych względem wektora momentu wywrotnego, co w dotychczasowych pracach nie było rozważane. Dodatkowo do oceny własności użytkowych bieżni łożyska zaproponowano wykorzystanie metod statystycznych. Parametry rozpatrywanego łożyska oraz wartości uzyskanych wielkości statystycznych zestawiono w tabelach. Całość badań prezentowana w publikacji obejmuje wykorzystanie metody elementów skończonych, równań opisujących mechanikę kontaktu układu kulka-bieżnia oraz elementy statystyki do rozwiązywania problematyki łożyskowań.

EN

Article concerns the problems related to catalog selection of rolling bearings which are loaded large radial forces. A methodology for modeling of slewing bearing was presented. The object of the analysis was the one row ball slewing bearing, domestic production, which is used in excavator type F250H. The static carrying load curvatures of the slewing bearing which are depend on direction acting the radial loads relative to the vector of tilting moment were shown, what in previous works wasn't considered, Additionally to evaluation of functional properties of the bearing raceway the statistics methods were used, The parameters of the considering bearing and the values obtained of statistic quantity have been contained in the tables. The whole study that are presented in the publication involves the use of finite element method, the equations of contact mechanics for ball-race way and statistic method to solving the bearing problems.

2

A peculiarity of determining a static carrying capacity for the one-row ball slewing bearing loaded the large radial force

Śpiewak S.

Journal of KONES

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2016

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Vol. 23, No. 3

533---540

EN

Slewing bearings are applied commonly in the following devices inter alia: harbour cranes, traveling cranes, radar stations, machinery underground and an opencast mining, armaments industry, building machines, medical analysis devices, rotary kilns, manufacturing systems, a power engineering. A static limiting load curve of the slewing bearings describes ranges of the allowable loads, which the bearing can be safely carried for assumption by a manufacturer durability. The static carrying capacity of a slewing bearing describe the relationship between a tilting moment M and an axial force Fa for assumed a value of a radial force Fr. The article concerns problems related to catalo selection of rolling bearings which are loaded the large radial forces which may by differently directed in relation to a tilting moment's vector. Manufactures of the slewing bearings mostly does not present in product catalogs of a static limiting load curve, which have taken into account an action the radial forces. According to an INA company, the radial forces are reduced to determining an equivalent tilting moment and an equivalent axial force. In this work, the static limiting load curves have been determined based on the FEM models, the equations of contact mechanics for the ball and the bearing raceway. The models were performed by use the ADINA system. Juxtaposition of results obtained on a basis of method's INA company and own model have been presented in form the static limiting load curves. The object of the analysis was the one row ball slewing bearing, domestic production, which is used in excavator type F250H.

3

Influence of Radial Forces Positively, Negatively and Perpendiculary Directed on the Static Carrying Capacity of the one Row Ball Slewing Bearing

Jaskot A., Śpiewak B., Śpiewak S.

Machine Dynamics Research

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2015

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Vol. 39, No. 3

33-47

EN

Problems of determining the static limiting load curves of slewing bearings where were taken into account all possible directions of radial forces have been presented in the paper. The object of the analysis was the one row ball slewing bearing, domestic production, which is used in excavator type F250H. In order to carry out the evaluation of functional properties of the bearing raceway the statistics methods were used. The parameters of the considering bearing and the values obtained of statistic quantity have been contained in the tables. Calculations were performed by using the finite elements method (FEM), ADINA program, analytical Eschmann's formulas and classical mechanics equations.

4

Influence of Radial Forces on Change of Friction Torque in Twin Slewing Bearing

Kania L., Śpiewak S.

Machine Dynamics Research

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2014

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Vol. 38, No. 2

121-131

EN

A method of numerical conduct research of phenomena which occur in slewing bearing has been presented in the paper. The basic problems concerning technical peculiarity of slewing bearing were defined. The object of the analysis was twin slewing bearing for which a model of contact zone ball-raceway was developed. Results of calculations which are presented in the paper were obtained by using a model of twin slewing bearing described in a separate publication. Nascent conditions of rolling resistance in slewing bearing were specified. The paper presents importance of radial forces as a component of the external load of slewing bearing. The results of numerical analysis of changing friction torque of twin slewing bearing caused by external load were submitted. In especially action of radial forces on the slewing bearing has been taken into account. The values of fraction torque were shown on the background of static limiting load curve for the slewing bearing which was considered. The original numeric method was used to determine the fraction torque for slewing bearing. Calculations were performed by using the finite element method, ADINA program, analytical Eschmann formulas and classical mechanics equations.