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2 Research Bulletin / Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics

2 1999

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Functional approach to the general scheme synthesis

Malchevky V.

Research Bulletin / Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics

1999

nr 9

85-90

Two making processes of an aircraft design - stages of structural and parametric synthesis are investigated. It is indicated that structural synthesis and it's milestone - synthesis of an aircraft scheme are principal for reaching effective operation of the vehicle. Instead of the conventional structurally modular approach to a classification of elements of an aircraft the new functional approach is offered which more full to use internal resources of a created technical system and to increase efficiency of an airplane by a combination and adjustment of element's functions. It's shown, that in the basis of new effective aircraft schemes creation is the process of the sanction of technical contradictions; the formal ways of the sanction of these contradictions and, in particular, method of supplying of an 'intellectual supports' to the designer with the help of specialized consulting models are offered.

Evolution of the aircraft design theory, methods and education problems

Liseytsev N.

Research Bulletin / Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics

1999

nr 9

81-84

Modem view on scientific methodological fundamental of the discipline "Aircraft Design" is expounded. Base group of knowledge, experiences and skills in aircraft design education process separated. Learning of them allows graduates reduce period of adaptation in real industrial design process and is good basic for professional growth of young specialist. Actual problems of contents and methods of aeronautical engineering education coordination in aeronautical universities of Europe and America is discussed.