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Surface modification of the AZ91 magnesium alloy

Strzelecka M., Iwaszko J., Malik M., Tomczyński S.

Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering

2015

Vol. 15, no. 4

854--861

The main purpose of the study was to modify the surface layer of the AZ91 magnesium alloys with the use of the GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) method. The remelting process was conducted with the use of an AC current with the concurrent cooling of the magnesium alloy in the liquid nitrogen bath. The assessment of the effectiveness of the treatment carried out with the use of the GTAW method was based on the analysis of the surface layer structure, and the investigation of hardness and the resistance to abrasion wear. Besides, the investigations of the corrosion resistance were carried out. The analysis of the treatment parameters combined with a macroscopic assessment and the structural changes in the surface layers allowed to distinguish some correlations attesting to the possibility of the remelting zone geometry shaping. The found structural effects of treatment such as significant refinement of the structure and its homogenization, as well as the positive results of corrosion investigations and mechanical tests proved that it is possible to achieve the intended research objectives and effectively modify magnesium alloys by the welding method.

Laser remelting teratment of plasma-sprayed Cr2O3 oxide coatings

Szafarska M., Iwaszko J.

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

2012

Vol. 57, iss. 1

215-221

In the present paper, the influence of laser remelting on the structure and wear resistance of plasma sprayed Cr2O3 oxide coatings is analysed. Sprayed coatings were remelted with the use of cw-CO2 laser. Microstructural investigations were realised with the use of an optical microscope and the SEM method. The texture and phase composition of the coatings were defined with the help of the diffraction method. In addition, the influence of remelting on the wear resistance of plasma sprayed coatings was assessed. The results achieved during the realisation of this work have confirmed the effectiveness of the applied surface treatment, which was expressed by beneficial changes in the structure and the properties of Cr2O3 oxide coatings.

W pracy dokonano analizy wpływu laserowego przetapiania na strukturę i odporność na zużycie powłok tlenkowych Cr2O3 natryskiwanych plazmowo. Powłoki natryskiwane zostały przetopione przy użyciu lasera CO2 o ciągłej charakterystyce pracy. Badania mikrostrukturalne realizowano za pomocą mikroskopu optycznego i metody SEM. Teksturę i skład fazowy powłok określono za pomocą metody dyfrakcji rentgenowskiej. Dokonano ponadto oceny wpływu obróbki przetopienowej na odporność na zużycie powłok natryskiwanych plazmowo. Uzyskane w ramach pracy rezultaty potwierdziły skuteczność zastosowanej obróbki powierzchniowej, czego wyrazem były korzystne zmiany w strukturze i własnościach powłok tlenkowych Cr2O3.