Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

Effect of Acoustic Enclosure on the Sound Transmission Loss of Multi-Layered Micro-Perforated Plates

El Kharras Brahim, Garoum Mohammed, Bybi Abdelmajid

Archives of Acoustics

|

2024

|

Vol. 49, nr 2

241--254

EN

This study presents an examination of the transmission properties of multilayered partitions made up of multiple micro-perforated plates (MPPs) coupled to acoustic enclosures with general impedance boundaries. Multi-layered MPPs can lower the transmission while minimizing reflection in the source and receiving enclosure. Previous research has mainly focused on the double MPPs or triple MPPs partition itself. However, it is vital to analyze the in-situ sound transmission loss of the multi-layered MPP and their efficiency in a complex vibro-acoustic environment. The case when the multilayered MPPs are coupled to a receiving enclosure or coupled to both a source and receiving enclosure is investigated. The objective is to provide an analytical method to evaluate the transmission properties of multilayered MPPs coupled to acoustic enclosures while being computationally more efficient than the finite element method (FEM). Using the modified Fourier series for the acoustic pressure, a variational form for the acoustic and structure medium yields a completely coupled vibroacoustic system. A comparison between the sound transmission loss of the double MPPs, when mounted on an impedance tube and coupled to acoustics enclosures, shows the modal effect of the enclosures. The effect of enclosure shape, impedance boundary, perforation ratio, air gap thickness on the sound transmission properties of the double MPPs structure is examined for both cases. Finally, in both situations, the performance of triple MPP structure insulation is evaluated.

2

Analysis of sound absorption performance of acoustic absorbers made of fibrous materials

Meissner Mirosław, Zieliński Tomasz G.

Vibrations in Physical Systems

|

2022

|

Vol. 33, nr 2

art. no. 2022205

EN

Absorbing properties of multi-layer acoustic absorbers were modeled using the impedance translation theorem and the Garai and Pompoli empirical model, which enables a determination of the characteristic impedance and propagation constant of fibrous sound-absorbing materials. The theoretical model was applied to the computational study of performance of single-layer acoustic absorber backed by a hard wall and the absorber consisting of one layer of absorbing material and an air gap between the rear of the material and a hard back wall. Simulation results have shown that a high thickness of absorbing material may cause wavy changes in the frequency relationship of the normal and random incidence absorption coefficients. It was also found that this effect is particularly noticeable for acoustic absorbers with a large thickness of air gap between the absorbing material and a hard back wall.

3

Propagation in dielectric rectangular waveguides

Yeap K. H., Teh K. H., Yeong K. C., Lai K. C., Loh M. C.

Optica Applicata

|

2016

|

Vol. 46, nr 2

317--330

EN

We present a fundamental and accurate approach to compute the attenuation of electromagnetic waves propagating in dielectric rectangular waveguides. The transverse wave numbers are first obtained as roots of a set of transcendental equations developed by matching the fields with the surface impedance of the wall. The propagation constant is found by substituting the values of transverse wave numbers into the dispersion relation. We have examined the validity of our model by comparing the computed results with those obtained from Marcatili’s equations and the finite element method. In our results, it is shown that the fundamental mode is identical with that found in a perfectly conducting waveguide. Our analysis also shows that a hollow waveguide is found to have much lower attenuation than its dielectric counterparts. Since the cutoff frequency is usually affected by the constitutive properties of the dielectric medium, for a waveguide designed for wave with the same cutoff frequency, hollow waveguides turn out to be relatively larger in size.

4

Applicability assessment for simplified formulas to compute surface impedance at screened surfaces

Pawłowski S., Plewako J.

Przegląd Elektrotechniczny

|

2015

|

R. 91, nr 12

182-184

EN

It is well known that when determining surface impedance for screened well conducting bodies errors generated due to underestimated curvature radius of the surface occur. This problem is dealt with in the paper, where calculation results for formulas with the screened surface curvature considered and disregarded are compared.

PL

W pracy przeanalizowano zagadnienie błędu popełnianego przy wyznaczaniu impedancji powierzchniowej ekranowanego ciała przewodzącego, spowodowanego założeniem o małej krzywiźnie powierzchni. Porównano rezultaty obliczeń według dwóch wzorów: uwzględniającego i nieuwzględniającego krzywiznę ekranowanej powierzchni.