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Content available remote Extremes of order statistics of stationary Gaussian processes
EN
Let {Xi(t), t ≥ 0}, 1 ≤ i ≤ n, be mutually independent and identically distributed centered stationary Gaussian processes. Under some mild assumptions on the covariance function, we derive an asymptotic expansion of P [formula] ]X(r) (t) ≤ u) as u → ∞, where mr(u) = (P([formula] X(r) (t) > u))−1 (1 + o(1)), and {X(r) (t), t ≥ 0} is the rth order statistic process of {Xi(t), t ≥ 0}, 1 ≤ i, r ≤ n. As an application of the derived result, we analyze the asymptotics of supremum of the order statistic process of stationary Gaussian processes over random intervals.
2
Content available remote Extremes of multidimensional stationary Gaussian random fields
EN
Let {X(t) : t = (t1, t2,…, td) ϵ [0, ∞)d} be a centered stationary Gaussian field with almost surely continuous sample paths, unit variance and correlation function r satisfying r(t) < 1 for every t ≠ 0 and r(t) = 1 – Σdi=1 |ti|αi + o (Σdi=1 |ti|αi), as t → 0, with some α1, α2,…, αd ϵ (0, 2]. The main result of this contribution is the description of the asymptotic behaviour of P (sup{X(t) : t ϵ Jxm} ≤ u), as u → ∞, for some Jordan-measurable sets Jxm of volume proportional to P (sup{X(t) : t ϵ [0, 1]d} > u)−1 (1 + o(1)).
EN
Many important mathematical notions can be introduced by means of the notions of supremum, infimum and equivalence class. Our considerations refer to mainly pupils of mathematical sections.
EN
We study the relationship between the distribution of the supremum functional MX = sup0 ≤ t < ∞ (X(t) − βt) for a process X with stationary, but not necessarily independent increments, and the limiting distribution of an appropriately normalized stationary waiting time for G/G/l queues in heavy traffic. As a by-product we obtain explicit expressions for the distribution of MX in several special cases of Lévy processes.
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