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2 Archives of Materials Science and Engineering

2 2007

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The effect of alloy powder morphology on microstructural evolution of hot worked P/M FeAl

Śleboda T., Doniec K.

Archives of Materials Science and Engineering

2007

Vol. 28, nr 10

613-616

Purpose: This paper presents the results of the research focused on the influence of both the starting FeAl alloy powder particle characteristics and the thermomechanical processing parameters on the microstructural evolution of these materials. Design/methodology/approach: Fully-dense FeAl alloy powder compacts were tested in compression on servohydraulic Gleeble testing machine, at the temperature range of 700*C to 1100*C, and at strain rates of 0.1 s -1 and 10 s -1. After processing, the microstructure of each deformed specimen was examined using optical microscopy. Findings: Considerable strain rate sensitivity of the investigated alloy was observed, especially with reference to microstructural development. The use of alloy powders in thermomechanical processing of FeAl alloys can substantially enhance the possibility to control both the microstructure and mechanical behavior of these alloys. Research limitations/implications: The influence of starting FeAl alloy powder particle morphology and processing strain rate on the microstructural evolution of investigated alloy was discussed. Practical implications: The results of this research could be directly employed in the design of deformation schedules for the industrial processing of FeAl alloys. Originality/value: FeAl alloy powder morphology influences the thermomechanical processing of P/M FeAl alloys, what was proved in this paper.

Microstructure and mechanical properties of intermetallics on the base of Fe-Al alloy obtained by casting

Jabłońska M., Bernstock E., Jasik A.

Archives of Materials Science and Engineering

2007

Vol. 28, nr 10

625-628

Purpose: The aim of this work is to study the results of investigations of chromium addition influence on a microstructure and tensile properties of intermetallics from the Fe-Al system based on Fe3Al phase. Design/methodology/approach: The alloys for investigations were prepared by induction melting and gravity casting. The microstructure was analyzed after homogenizing which was performed at 1000*C for 24 and 48 h. Mechanical properties have been analyzed by the tensile tests witch were carried out at ambient temperature. After that the fracture has been analyzed (sample after 48 h). Findings: As a result of microstructure observations of test alloys containing Cr and without Cr addition, the presence of phases and precipitates has been found. In both alloys Fe-28Al and Fe-28Al-5Cr the phases rich in Zr can be observed. Moreover in Fe-28Al-5Cr, phases rich in Cr are present mainly on grains boundaries, whereas Zr is present both on the borders and inside the grains. Carried out tensile tests and the results obtained indicate very low plasticity of both alloy without Cr addition and the alloy with the addition of 5% of Cr. Research limitations/implications: The investigations showed that the most important part of production of iron aluminides is casting process. One can not avoid the casting defects in the materials after casting. Therefore one should particularly pay attentin to melting and casting sequence. After the casting process one should the mechanism and the cause of the formation of phases and particles to get to know. The alternative for these materials so to subject produced in the aim of more far analyses to the plastic deformed. Practical implications: The reasons of formation of Zr, Cr and other phases in these alloys have not been exactly known until now. They can significantly affect the properties of intermetallics from the Fe-Al system. Originality/value: There have been disclosed the phases which are formed during casting and thermal processing in iron aluminides based on Fe3Al phase. They can significantly affect the properties of intermetallics from the Fe-Al system.