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2 2018

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Adaptacyjny regulator neuronowy typu RBF zastosowany w sterowaniu napędem elektrycznym z silnikami PMSM

Kamiński M., Najdek K.

Przegląd Elektrotechniczny

2018

R. 94, nr 6

94--98

Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia strukturę sterowania prędkością układu napędowego z silnikiem PMSM. Pierwsza część opisywanego projektu dotyczyła konstrukcji rzeczywistego stanowiska laboratoryjnego. Istotnym założeniem, w tym etapie prac, była redukcja kosztów poprzez implementację algorytmu sterowania w tanim procesorze ARM. Kolejnym zadaniem była analiza działania adaptacyjnego regulatora prędkości, opartego o model sieci radialnej (Radial Basis Function), której współczynniki wagowe podlegały adaptacji w trybie on-line. Podczas projektowania regulatora zastosowano metaheurystyczny algorytm BAT.

This article presents speed control structure of electrical drive with PMSM motor. First part of project is related to hardware construction of real drive. Important assumption was cost reduction of experimental platform. For this purpose the control algorithm was implemented in low-cost programmable device (ARM processor). Next stage of work was focused on design and analysis of adaptive speed controller, this part of control structure was based on Radial Basis Function neural network. Additionally, metaheuristic BAT algorithm was applied for optimization of selected elements of neural controller.

2D Cadastral Coordinate Transformation using extreme learning machine technique

Ziggah Y. Y., Issaka Y., Laari P. B., Hui Z.

Geodesy and Cartography

2018

Vol. 67, no. 2

321--343

Land surveyors, photogrammetrists, remote sensing engineers and professionals in the Earth sciences are often faced with the task of transferring coordinates from one geodetic datum into another to serve their desired purpose. The essence is to create compatibility between data related to different geodetic reference frames for geospatial applications. Strictly speaking, conventional techniques of conformal, affine and projective transformation models are mostly used to accomplish such task. With developing countries like Ghana where there is no immediate plans to establish geocentric datum and still rely on the astro-geodetic datums as it national mapping reference surface, there is the urgent need to explore the suitability of other transformation methods. In this study, an effort has been made to explore the proficiency of the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) as a novel alternative coordinate transformation method. The proposed ELM approach was applied to data found in the Ghana geodetic reference network. The ELM transformation result has been analysed and compared with benchmark methods of backpropagation neural network (BPNN), radial basis function neural network (RBFNN), two-dimensional (2D) affine and 2D conformal. The overall study results indicate that the ELM can produce comparable transformation results to the widely used BPNN and RBFNN, but better than the 2D affine and 2D conformal. The results produced by ELM has demonstrated it as a promising tool for coordinate transformation in Ghana.