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Empirical investigation of public service performance improvement factors

Imran Muhammad, Robina Ramírez Rafael, Awais Hafiz Muhammad

Polish Journal of Management Studies

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2022

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Vol. 26, No. 2

189--208

EN

Public organizations in developing countries are losing public trust due to the weak delivery of community services. The main concern of the countries is to seek ways to meet public expectations regarding the effective and efficient delivery of public department services. The past research revealed the multiple factors that could improve public department service performance. In this regard, the current study will see the contribution of factors, such as organizational culture, organizational structure, digital transformation, and service innovation, in the service performance of public departments of developing countries like Pakistan. The partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to analyze the 382 survey responses data. However, the finding of the study revealed the moderating role of digital transformation and service innovation on the relationship between organizational structure, organizational culture and service performance. Furthermore, the current study found an insignificant relationship between organizational structure and service performance; on the other hand, organisational culture significantly impacts service performance. However, the findings of this study stated that digital transformation strategy, service innovation and organizational culture are important variables for employee service performance in the Motorway Police of Pakistan.

PL

Organizacje publiczne w krajach rozwijających się tracą zaufanie społeczne z powodu słabego świadczenia usług społecznych. Głównym problemem tych krajów jest poszukiwanie sposobów na spełnienie oczekiwań społecznych dotyczących skutecznego i wydajnego świadczenia usług przez urzędy publicznye. Dotychczasowe badania ujawniły wiele czynników, które mogą poprawić wydajność usług publicznych. W związku z tym obecne badanie będzie dotyczyć wpływu czynników, takich jak kultura organizacyjna, struktura organizacyjna, transformacja cyfrowa i innowacje usług, na wydajność usług departamentów publicznych krajów rozwijających się, takich jak Pakistan. Modelowanie równań strukturalnych metodą cząstkowych najmniejszych kwadratów (PLS-SEM) zostały wykorzystane do analizy danych z 382 odpowiedzi na ankiety. Wyniki badania ujawniły jednak moderującą rolę transformacji cyfrowej i innowacji usługowych w relacji między strukturą organizacyjną, kulturą organizacyjną i wydajnością usług. Ponadto w obecnym badaniu wykazało nieistotny związek między strukturą organizacyjną a wydajnością usług; z drugiej strony kultura organizacyjna znacząco wpływa na wydajność usług. Jednak wyniki tego badania wykazały, że strategia transformacji cyfrowej, innowacje w usługach i kultura organizacyjna są ważnymi zmiennymi wpływającymi na wydajność usług pracowników w Policji Autostradowej w Pakistanie.

2

Role of remote transformational leadership on service performance: evidence in Indonesia

Muafi Muafi, Johan Ahmad

Engineering Management in Production and Services

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2022

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Vol. 14, no. 4

77--93

EN

This study examined and analysed the role of remote transformational leadership in business strategy consensus by considering the contingency of competitive intensity and organisational learning culture. The population of this study are owners or service managers of start-up business companies in the provinces of DIY and East Java. The sampling technique used was a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 231 managers. The data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with several key service managers who represent their companies. Euclidean Distance Simple Regression and Euclidean Distance Simple Regression Moderation were used as the statistical processing tools. The results of this study proved a fit between each business strategy typology with each contingency variable examined in this study. It was also found that transformational leadership could strengthen the relationship pattern. The contingency approach is crucial because situations and conditions between organisations may vary depending on the company’s internal (organisational learning culture) and external (competitive intensity) environment, especially in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. Contingency fit in the organisational strategy needs to be assessed so that the service performance can be improved and sustainable in the long term. This situation and condition will improve when strengthened by the role of remote transformational leadership.

3

Evaluation of Customer Satisfaction towards the Hospitality Industry: Using Kano Model

Gobbilla Umamaheswararao, Shree A Bhavani

Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems

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2021

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Vol. 28

111--116

EN

This paper aims primarily at customer loyalty and quality of service, and at related factors of customer satisfaction using the Kano model in the hospitality industry. At marketplace, customers are king. Modern marketing is oriented towards consumers nowadays. Studying customer satisfaction has different factors. Such factors range from physical to psychological and from negative to constructive. Nonetheless, in most cases the study is based on two constructs as consumer experience pre, post services and the subjective evaluation of post-performance. Over the years, technology has developed and helped track customer satisfaction data for the management of the hotel industry. This study uses various dimensions of the quality of service to understand customer satisfaction to identify the relevant drivers of customer satisfaction with the help of Kano model.