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EN
In this work, steady flow-field and heat transfer through a copper-water nanofluid around a rotating circular cylinder, dissipating uniform heat flux, with a constant non-dimensional rotation rate varying from 0 to 5 was investigated numerically using a finite-volume method for Reynolds numbers from the range 10–40. Furthermore, the range of nanoparticle volume fractions considered is 0–5%. The variation of the local and the average Nusselt numbers with Reynolds number, volume fractions, and rotation rate are presented for the range of conditions. The average Nusselt number is found to increase with increasing the nanoparticle volume fractions and decrease with increasing value of the rotation rate.
EN
In this work, steady flow-field and heat transfer through a copper-water nanofluid around a rotating circular cylinder with a constant nondimensional rotation rate α varying from 0 to 5 was investigated for Reynolds numbers of 5–40. Furthermore, the range of nanoparticle volume fractions considered is 0–5%. The effect of volume fraction of nanoparticles on the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are carried out by using a finite-volume method based commercial computational fluid dynamics solver. The variation of the local and the average Nusselt numbers with Reynolds number, volume fractions, and rotation rate are presented for the range of conditions. The average Nusselt number is found to decrease with increasing value of the rotation rate for the fixed value of the Reynolds number and volume fraction of nanoparticles. In addition, rotation can be used as a drag reduction technique.
3
Content available remote Slow motion of a rotating circular cylinder through a micropolar fluid
EN
Presented is an analytical solution to creeping flow of a micropolar fluid past a rotating circular cylinder of infinite length in spanwise direction. The solution is decomposed into two parts; first, the flow past a stationary circular cylinder is solved by the use of matched asymptotic expansions method. Afterwards, the rotation of a circular cylinder in a stationary ocean of a micropolar fluid is investigated. Due to linearity of the governing equations, the principle of superposition is then recalled to construct the desired flow field. Ultimately, several kinematic and kinetic quantities of the flow are studied by the use of the obtained closed-form analytical solution.
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