Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

A rotating piston engine with electric generator in serial hybrid propulsion system for use in light aircraft

Kalwara Maciej, Kuźniar Michał, Orkisz Marek

Combustion Engines

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2021

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R. 60, nr 4

42--45

EN

Analysis of the possibility of using a rotary engine based electric generator to propell a powered sailplane. The paper presents analysis of utilising Wankel type enine as a power input for an electric generator in the motor glider propulsion system. This generator would be a part of the propulsion system of a hybrid motor glider using the AOS 71 motor glider airframe. In the research, the rotational characteristics of the LCR 407ti wankel engine were determined experimentally. Driving torque run, power and fuel consumption were determined as a function of engine speed. The obtained results are presented in diagrams. The conceptual diagram of the hybrid drive is presented. The electric generator was selected and its effectiveness, as well as the effectiveness of entire propulsion system was assessed from the motor glider's performance point of view. Basing on the research conducted, conclusions were drawn and there were indicated the objectives and directions of further research on hybrid propulsion with specific aerodynamic and mass limitations of the aircraft.

2

A method of rotary engine performance prediction

Drbal Milan

Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska

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2020

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z. 108

37--43

EN

. The rotary engine mainly developed for the automotive industry by the NSU corporation is currently used in unmanned aircraft, transportable generators and small watercraft. In the early stage of the engine development, the simulation of the performance characteristics is advisable. The 3D CFD engine simulation is highly expensive in terms of CPU time demand and requires a high level of optimisation to provide adequate data. This method can be used later in the development and fine engine tuning. For the design of the prototype 1D, simulation is being used as a tool to compare various designs of the engine. While the current commercially available software (GT-suite, Ricardo Wave, etc.) is being improved marginally, the functionality of the software is being tested on the piston reciprocating engines. This paper explores the possibility of the algorithms of such a software to be used on the rotary engine thermodynamic simulation and provides an approach to design a simulation model that can be solved by the software to predict the performance characteristics of the engine prototype.

3

Comparative analysis of pollutants emission by classical and distributed propulsions applied on the AOS motor glider

Orkisz Marek, Wygonik Piotr, Kuźniar Michał, Kalwara Maciej

Combustion Engines

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2019

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R. 58, nr 4

102--106

EN

Comparative analysis of harmful compounds emission of classical and distributed propulsions applied on the AOS motor glider, taking into account the perspective of the development of hybrid propulsions. A novel path is indicated by so-called distributed aircraft propulsion. The advantages and disadvantages of this type of solutions are presented, as well as the conceptual design of the distributed propulsion for the AOS 71 motor glider. In the paper there were compared the emissions of harmful compounds generated by a hybrid power unit developed for the airframe of AOS 71 motor glider - traditional propulsion, so-called focused (one-propeller) and dispersed propulsion (multi-propelled). Functional diagrams of both types of propulsions solutions are presented. Construction and aerodynamic constraints of both propulsions are discussed and comparative analysis is made. In the traditional version of the propulsion (so-called focused propulsion). the propeller is driven by an Emrax 228 electric engine with effective parameters: N = 55 kW, M = 120 Nm. The power source is a battery set with a capacity of 16 Ah and a range extender powered by a LCR 407ti rotating piston engine with maximum power of 28 kW. In the variant of the distributed propulsion. Ten electric engines of AXI 8120 type were used to drive small propellers arranged along the wingspan. The power source in this variant is analogous to the variant with the Emrax electric engine. For the adopted variant of the flight mission of the motor glider. a flight trajectory model was developed, which was used to determine the load of the power unit. In laboratory conditions. emission tests of both propulsions were conducted. The results are summarized in charts and discussed in the conclusions.

4

Comparative analysis of combustion engine and hybrid propulsion unit in aviation application in terms of emission of harmful compounds in the exhausts emitted to the atmosphere

Orkisz Marek, Wygonik Piotr, Kuźniar Michał, Kalwara Maciej

Combustion Engines

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2019

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R. 58, nr 3

213--217

EN

Comparative analysis of combustion and hybrid propulsion unit in aviation application in terms of emission of harmful compounds in the exhausts emitted to the atmosphere. For the propulsion of the AOS 71 motor glider, two types of propulsion were planned as development versions. The first analysed propulsion is based on a combustion engine, but of the Wankel type (LCR 814 engine with the power of 55 kW). The second designed propulsion is an hybrid based on a LCR 407 combustion engine with a power of 28 kW, which is connected in series with an electric generator propelling the engine (Emrax 228 engine), total power of the propulsion is 55 kW. The comparison of emissions of harmful compounds emitted to the atmosphere generated by the combustion and hybrid power unit intended for assembly in the AOS 71 motor glider, assuming various loads and methods of hybrid propulsion control, was made. The tests were conducted in laboratory conditions. Several different programs were designed to simulate different energy management methods in a hybrid system, depending on the predicted mission and load of the motor glider. On the basis of laboratory tests, exhaust emission was determined from both propulsions as a function of rotational speed and load. Then, based on the assumed flight trajectory and collected test data, the emission for both propulsions variants was determined. The values of emission parameters were compared and the results were presented in diagrams and discussed in the conclusions.

5

Analysis of the possibility of using an engine with a rotating piston as the propulsion of an electric generator in application to a motor glider propulsion

Orkisz Marek, Wygonik Piotr, Kuźniar Michał, Kalwara Maciej

Combustion Engines

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2019

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R. 58, nr 3

264--268

EN

Analysis of the possibility of using an engine with a rotating piston as the propulsion of an electric generator in application to a motor glider propulsion The paper presents an analysis of the possibilities of application of a rotating piston engine (Wankel type) as a propulsion for an electric generator in the motor glider propulsion system. This generator would be a part of the propulsion system of a hybrid motor glider using the AOS 71 motor glider airframe. In the research, the rotational characteristics of the LCR 407ti engine were determined experimentally. Driving torque run, power and fuel consumption were determined as a function of engine speed. The obtained results are presented in diagrams. The conceptual diagram of the hybrid drive is presented. The current generator was selected and the effectiveness of the generator and the entire propulsion were assessed from the motor glider's performance point of view. On the basis of the conducted research, conclusions were drawn and there were indicated the objectives and directions of further research on hybrid propulsion with specific aerodynamic and mass limitations of the aircraft.

6

Conception of a hybrid pneumatic-combustion rotary vane engine - challenge and reality

Szwaja S., Rzadkosz K.

Combustion Engines

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2018

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R. 57, nr 4

35--39

EN

The paper presents a new concept of applying a rotary vane engine working as the hybrid system including both a combustion engine and a pneumatic motor, which were working simultaneously. In the beginning, review on both unconventional piston engine designs and similar like solutions on rotary vane engines were conducted. Next, description of the conceptual engine was presented. The concept was realized in practice. The prototype engine was built and it was preliminary investigated focusing on problems with cold start and misfiring events which occurred. The engine was tested on LPG and gasoline, however, its main target is to feed it with natural gas. This approach is justified as far as the engine finally might work in natural gas reduction stations and would provide electricity of 1kW power for station’s own demands.

7

Projekt i analiza ruchu silnika z wirującym tłokiem

Budny Ł., Sosnowski M., Dembiczak T., Sawicki P., Gospodarek K., Ciesielska K., Orkisz M.

Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Technika, Informatyka, Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa

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2016

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T. 4

69--76

PL

W ramach badań opracowano model przykładowego silnika z wirującym tłokiem oraz przeprowadzono analizy dynamiki ruchu poszczególnych jego elementów w celu identyfikacji ewentualnych problemów eksploatacyjnych wynikających z przemieszczenia translacyjnego wkładki uszczelniacza rotora.

EN

The rotary engine model was designed within the research. Moreover the analysis of dynamics of engine components were performed in order to identify the possible exploitation problems concerning displacement of rotor sealer insert.

8

Real Possibilities Of Construction Of Ci Wankel Engine

Iskra A., Babiak M.

Journal of Polish CIMAC

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2007

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Vol. 2, no 1

181-186

EN

In the paper deliberations on constructing the CI Wankel engine and some problems of using this kind of combustion system are presented. Many problems have been known for years but their solution seems to be available nowadays. Special meaning will probably have electronically controlled injection systems which fast evolution and common use in CI reciprocating engines could be seen during last few years. Also use of numerical methods with taking advantages of newest computers in designing process will be helpful. The CI Wankel engine with advantages of rotary engine and virtues of CI combustion system could become an attractive powertrain for passenger cars. This kind of construction could have a chance of finding its place in the market and increasing its popularity in this hard times for rotary engine.