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1

Risk management in the supply chain in the light of the enterprises’ experiences during the Covid-19 pandemic

Kauf Sabina, Pisz Iwona, Tłuczak Agnieszka

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2024

|

z. 195

249--270

EN

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify key reasons for intensifying risk management activities in supply chains. To achieve the objective, the following research hypotheses were adopted: H1 - the extent of business activity is not correlated with problems related to demand constraints and timeliness of payments, H2 - disruptions in supply chain continuity during a COVID-19 pandemic are independent of the type of chain. Design/methodology/approach: These paper highlights the importance of risk management in the supply chain management in addressing the pandemic induced disruptions and supply chain risk management activities. Achieving the stated goal requires answering two questions: (1) What problems are companies facing due to the coronavirus pandemic, and (2) What actions are companies taking to ensure supply chain continuity, especially in Poland conditions. 137 enterprises participated in the research, including 118 with foreign capital. The survey was conducted online. The research sample included entities from the manufacturing, trading, and service sectors located throughout Poland. Companies were selected using a snowball method, starting with supply chain managers from friendly entities and asking them to identify other entities that could take part in the study. Findings: The research showed that the continuity of supply chains in Poland was not maintained, and companies were able to keep inventories only at a minimum level. The research also analysed the impact of remote work on the effects of the functioning of enterprises and assessed the effects of support under anti-crisis shields. Originality/value: The research has been carried out in order to identify the factors that have the greatest influence on the efficiency of the supply chains of Polish enterprises. The research showed that the continuity of supply chains in Poland was not maintained, and companies were able to keep inventories only at a minimum level.

2

Long-term comparative effects of the covid-19 pandemic on supply chains in Poland, Georgia and Turkey

Sikora Marek, Kikoria Giga, Sanikidze Zezva, Çetingüç Başak, Rybacka Oliwia

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2024

|

z. 193

463--487

EN

Purpose: This paper explores the enduring repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on global supply chains by investigating the experiences and adaptations of organizations in Poland, Georgia, and Turkey. It seeks to provide valuable insights into the long-term implications of the pandemic on supply chain management, with a focus on strategies and challenges faced by businesses in different regions. Design/Methodology/Approach: We conducted an extensive study utilizing an online questionnaire to gather primary data from a diverse sample of organizations in Poland, Georgia, and Turkey. This research approach is quantitative and comprehensively assess the pandemic's impact on supply chains. We analysed responses from a range of industries, enabling a holistic understanding of the topic. In addition to descriptive analysis, we conducted a comparative examination of the three countries using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) to assess any significant differences among them. Furthermore, we employed Cramér's V, a robust statistical measure, to investigate associations between categorical variables within the dataset Findings: The research reveals that the outcomes in three distinct countries are surprisingly similar, contrary to initial expectations. The majority of the proposed COVID-19 factors exhibit no statistically significant distinctions among Poland, Georgia, and Turkey. Consequently, we can infer that the COVID-19 pandemic exerted a considerable and widespread impact on the entities under consideration. Research Limitations: Despite our efforts to gather a representative sample, the study may not encompass all industries and organizations equally. Additionally, the research is subject to the limitations of self-reported data and potential bias in responses. The focus on specific regions may not capture the entirety of global supply chain dynamics. Practical Implications: This research provides practical insights for organizations navigating supply chain challenges in a post-pandemic world. It offers guidance on building resilient and adaptable supply chains and managing risks effectively. Businesses can use these insights to make informed decisions and enhance their supply chain strategies. Originality/Value: Drawing from our own research conducted in three countries after the official conclusion of the pandemic, this study adds a distinctive contribution to the current body of literature. It takes a long-term perspective on the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on supply chains, specifically emphasizing diverse regions. The employed methodology and regional comparisons offer a nuanced insight into the dynamic evolution of the supply chain landscape, underscoring the importance of adaptability and resilience. In contrast to various studies conducted at the onset and during the pandemic, this paper uniquely seeks to discern the enduring effects.

3

Internal control and risk management in the Moroccan family businesses

Taki Ilyass, Habba Badr, Berrada el Azizi Taieb

Polish Journal of Management Studies

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2024

|

Vol. 29, No. 1

356--371

EN

This research aims to study the importance given by family business managers to internal control and how the risks associated with these companies are tackled. After a literature review on the risks affecting family businesses, the opportunities given by a formalized internal control system for family business’s sustainability are highlighted. Then, results were presented based on a qualitative study of twenty family businesses focusing on the relationship “risk-control”. This exploratory approach allowed us to detect the existence of obstacles in the implementation of effective internal control in Moroccan family businesses. The role of manager’s culture and values in the decision-making process was emphasized. Identification of these types of obstacles will help managers adopt rational risk management, including prevention, following-up, and treatment of risks, which avoid unnecessary monitoring efforts and unplanned controls.

PL

Celem badania jest zbadanie wagi, jaką menedżerowie firm rodzinnych przywiązują do kontroli wewnętrznej oraz sposobów radzenia sobie z ryzykiem związanym z tymi firmami. Po dokonaniu przeglądu literatury na temat zagrożeń wpływających na firmy rodzinne, podkreślono możliwości, jakie daje sformalizowany system kontroli wewnętrznej w zakresie zrównoważonego rozwoju firm rodzinnych. Następnie zaprezentowano wyniki na podstawie badania jakościowego dwudziestu firm rodzinnych skupiającego się na relacji „kontrola ryzyka”. To eksploracyjne podejście pozwoliło nam wykryć istnienie przeszkód we wdrażaniu skutecznej kontroli wewnętrznej w marokańskich firmach rodzinnych. Podkreślono rolę kultury i wartości menedżera w procesie decyzyjnym. Identyfikacja tego typu przeszkód pomoże menedżerom w przyjęciu racjonalnego zarządzania ryzykiem, w tym zapobieganiu, monitorowaniu i leczeniu ryzyka, co pozwoli uniknąć niepotrzebnego wysiłku w zakresie monitorowania i nieplanowanych kontroli.

4

Risk management in the Greek mussel farming through ISO 31000

Theodorou John A., Tzovenis Ioannis

Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies

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2024

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Vol. 53, No. 1

79--87

EN

The main risks to the sustainability of Mediterranean mussel farming in Greece were assessed using a generic framework derived from the AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009 Risk Management Model. Risk management scenarios were reviewed after they were successfully tested in the field by semi-qualitative/quantitative data generation protocols. A critical synthesis of the results identifies key indicative aspects needed by stakeholders to formulate a valid operational risk management plan for the sector.

5

Russia-Ukraine war: transport and logistics support for grain supply chain in regional food safety

Rudyk Yuriy, Bubela Tetiana, Maciuk Kamil

Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska

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2023

|

z. 119

223--233

EN

With the agricultural industry being vital for regional food safety, the extreme conditions under which it operated in Ukraine during the first half of 2022 has offered a unique insight on vulnerabilities of supply chains as well as the necessity of ensuring transport and logistics support for grain supply chain using adaptive methods. During that time frame, existing infrastructure, logistics, and involved materials were at risk of being stolen or by being destroyed due to direct combat damage or resulting fires. Established food transportation routes suffered from blockades, destruction, or congestion. Switching modes of transport for crop grains proved difficult with the absence of required transport and logistics support. The switch to vegetable oil transport proved harder still. Meanwhile, the re-established naval transportation shed a spotlight on GIS instruments that became critical for the safety of regional food supply chain. This inspired the idea of implementing methods of assessing the safety of transport facilities with the direct participation of the user based on geographic information. These methods can be key in enabling new export routes as part of a stable grain supply chain, supporting logistics behind constructing pipelines for transportation of vegetable oils. As the food safety of the world depends on new export routes, ensuring their efficiency and security will always remain relevant.

6

Optimizing transportation systems and mitigating risks: a comprehensive analysis of distribution supply chain challenges

Benallou Imane, Azmani Abdelah, Azmani Monir, Atik El Ftouh Mouna

Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska

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2023

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z. 121

19--30

EN

The effectiveness of the transportation system aids in the successful economic development of any nation, as studies by foreign scientists have shown that road transport is one of the most critical contributors to budget revenue. Nevertheless, the quality of the products and services offered to the end user affects any company's reputation, market share, and financial stability. Being proactive is essential to ensuring low-risk impact, which entails developing a risk management plan to support the operation through well-defined policies and practices. On the one hand, the company will thus be able to differentiate itself in an often competitive market by implementing an effective shipping protocol that considers and plans risks; on the other hand, it will guarantee its customers a timely delivery, as planned. This article focuses on the various problems affecting the distribution supply chain and the negative consequences for the company's image and financial performance.

7

Supply chain risk management of logistics companies through mergers and acquisitions

Toborek-Mazur Joanna, Partacz Karol

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2023

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z. 176

703--717

EN

Purpose: The paper aims is to determine the factors determining the development of mergers and acquisitions in the logistics sector, but also the resulting dependencies related to difficulties in managing the risk of a combined enterprise under the influence of adverse economic events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or the conflict in Ukraine. Design/methodology/approach: The paper was divided into two parts, consisting of a source literature of mergers and acquisitions, logistics, risk management and global supply chain, and a part devoted to the analysis of trends in the logistics sector in 2018-2022. The research took into account data from the reports of recognized audit firms. Findings: Based on the trends, the authors observed a connection between the risk resulting from adverse economic events, e.g. the COVID-19 pandemic and the conflict in Ukraine, on the degree of merger decision-making, in particular in the context of supply chain management, which is important for the functioning of a logistics company. Practical implications: The experience of logistics companies in recent years shows that the issue of supply chain risk management is an important criterion when making decisions about merging with another company. Moreover, unfavorable economic events that affect supply chain management also determine mergers and acquisitions. Originality: The paper is an interdisciplinary analysis of the M&A market in the field of supply chain risk management in logistics companies during COVID-19 and the conflict in Ukraine, which has not been subject to in-depth verification in the studies of other authors. The paper is a result of the authors’ research that was partially presented at the 3rd International Conference “Logistics challenges in the modern world” organized by the Warsaw University of Life Sciences on January 19, 2023.

8

Self-emergent supply chain resilience? A case of industrial strategy in critical times

Gualandri Fabio

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2023

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z. 169

319--332

EN

Purpose: the aim of the article is to evaluate supply chain resilience strategies adopted by an industrial cluster to cope with the lack of critical materials originated from the Ukraine crisis Design/methodology/approach: the study analyzes historical time series between the 2014 and 2022 Ukrainian crisis and assess import concentration adapting the HHI Index methodology to evaluate critical supply chains. Findings: despite a lack of a coherent supply chain resilience strategy, empirical data imply the self-emergence of adaptive behaviors within a prototypical industrial cluster. Originality/value: These results could suggest the intrinsic value in terms of supply chain resilience of strong socio-economic networks and addresses new research scenarios.

9

Risk management system in a manufacturing company – case study

Jadczyk Marcin, Jarosz Mariusz, Karbownik Andrzej

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2023

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z. 168

155--162

EN

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present a case study in the development and implementation of a risk management system in a medium-sized manufacturing company. The first part discusses the basic concepts related to the enterprise risk management process. A five-stage model of this process is briefly characterised which was used to build the system in question. This is followed by a presentation of the procedures developed for use in the practical implementation of the enterprise risk management system at each of the three distinguished levels of risk management. An example of one of the procedures developed and used is presented, together with a checklist for the analysis and assessment of risk factors for the identified risks. The risk management system developed for the company in question was implemented for practical use in the company over several months. At the end of the successful implementation of the system, the minor shortcomings identified have been rectified and it is being used by all, distinguished owners of the identified risks in the enterprise. Design/methodology/approach: This paper presents a new and original approach to the practical application of risk management in a medium-sized manufacturing company. Risk owners were distinguished for all processes carried out in the company and risk types were identified for them. Checklists were established to analyse and assess the risks for each distinguished risk type. Originality/value: The results of the conceptual and implementation work on the analysis and risk assessment of the implementation of processes in the enterprise obtained and presented in the paper can be addressed to those involved in company management, both in a practical and theoretical sense.

10

Risk management in social projects

Klaus-Rosińska Agata, Karpowicz Małgorzata

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2023

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z. 169

421--437

EN

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to propose risk management recommendations for social projects taking into account their specificities by analysing and evaluating the ways in which social project risks are managed in the literature and applied in practice. Design/methodology/approach: Both literature and empirical research have been used to provide an analysis of how risks of social projects are managed. The literature research, consisting of a literature review, will be contrasted with the results of the qualitative research carried out in the form of a single embedded case study. The result is a proposal in the field of project risk management for social projects. Findings: An analysis of the way in which social project risks are managed has made it possible to identify the interdependencies that exist in this area and to identify areas of social project risk management that are particularly in need of improvement. Research limitations/implications: The research is worth continuing by increasing the number of social project investigated in order to gain a broader perspective related to the risk management of social projects and to improve the proposed recommendations. Practical implications: The research led to the development of a diagram of the steps needed to be taken in social project risk management and how to automate it through the creation of a prototype project risk management tool. Social implications: The main aim of social projects is to achieve social change. This can take the form of creating new opportunities and spaces, resolving situations that hinder well-being and social development, as well as raising awareness and bringing about changes in the way society thinks. A prerequisite for the fulfilment of these objectives is the success of the project achieved through its correct implementation across all elements. One of these elements is effective and efficient risk management. Originality/value: The article expands on the number of studies related to social project risk management and draws attention to the very limited amount of literature slanting on this topic. In addition, it presents its own solutions for social project risk management.

11

Zarządzanie ryzykiem w zaopatrzeniu w wodę - czy rządowy projekt transpozycji dyrektywy 2020/2184 jest zgodny z międzynarodowymi standardami i wymogami?

Zimoch Izabela, Mulik Barbara

Technologia Wody

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2023

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Nr 2 (80)

72-76

12

Study on safety management in Turkish earthquakes

Stasiak-Betlejewska Renata, Ömek Gökhan

System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment

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2023

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Vol. 5, iss. 1

224--230

EN

Natural disasters affect not only humans but also all living beings and societal elements. The term "disaster “meaning a Great Calamity. Among these calamities, earthquakes stand out as the most significant in terms of the damages they cause. Internationally, all authorities define earthquakes as the disasters that result in the highest loss of life and property. This paper highlights the urgent need for effective debris management measures, drawing on established scientific knowledge and operational experience from scientific studies authored by universities. By highlighting the challenges faced during earthquake debris management and safety management and the associated threats to public health and the environment, this study was undertaken to raise people's awareness against similar negligence in future catastrophic events.

13

Risk management in manufacturing practice using the point method

Žitňák Miroslav, Korenko Maroš, Shchur Taras, Kiełbasa Paweł, Kazán Ľuboš, Mazur Magdalena

System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment

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2023

|

Vol. 5, iss. 1

318--331

EN

This study delves into the critical process of risk management within manufacturing environments, emphasizing its role as a perpetual cycle influencing all organizational tiers. The research primarily addresses the identification, analysis, and mitigation of risks in specific occupational roles within a manufacturing company. A comprehensive risk assessment is conducted for these roles both pre and post the introduction of safety protocols. The study's practical application showcased a substantial diminishment of occupational risks, particularly highlighting a 46.37% reduction in the toolmaker-milling role. This significant decrease underscores the efficacy of the implemented safety measures and the importance of continual risk management in maintaining a safe and productive work environment.

14

Evaluating occupational hazards and prevention strategies in agriculture: case study

Pilarczyk Maria, Ulewicz Rober

System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment

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2023

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Vol. 5, iss. 1

212--223

EN

This article explores the multifaceted issues of occupational hazards in agriculture, focusing on common causes, circumstances of accidents, and preventive measures. Agriculture is recognized as one of the most hazardous industries, second only to construction. The study delves into the reasons for the high incidence of accidents, which include a tolerance for risky behaviors, poor engagement, lack of proper risk assessment, and inadequate safety regulations. By analyzing data from the International Labour Organization and other relevant sources, the research identifies the primary risks faced by agricultural workers, such as mechanical, chemical, biological hazards, and accidents involving animals and machinery. The findings highlight the necessity of comprehensive safety education, technological improvements, and legal regulations to mitigate these risks. The goal is to provide a thorough understanding of the current safety landscape in agriculture and to propose actionable strategies to enhance occupational safety and health.

15

Bezpieczeństwo jakości wody w budynkach wielorodzinnych

Gierek-Ożóg Anna, Żaba Tadeusz

Rynek Instalacyjny

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2023

|

Nr 1-2

101--106

PL

W artykule przedstawiono praktyczne aspekty implementacji dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady (UE) 2020/2184 z dnia 16 grudnia 2020 r. w sprawie jakości wody przeznaczonej do spożycia przez ludzi (DWD) do polskiego prawa. Omówiono znaczenie oceny ryzyka i zarządzania ryzykiem w systemie zaopatrzenia w wodę. Wskazano znaczenie planów bezpieczeństwa wody jako narzędzia zarządzania ryzykiem oraz zasady ich tworzenia. Podkreślono rolę projektantów i wykonawców wewnętrznych systemów wodociągowych w zapewnieniu właściwej jakości wody i spełnieniu wymagań DWD.

EN

The paper focuses on practical aspects of implementing Directive (EU) 2020/2184 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2020 on the quality of water intended for human consumption (DWD) to Polish law. The significance of risk assessment and risk management in the supply system is discussed. The importance of water safety plans as a risk management tool and the principles of their formation are indicated. The role of designers and contractors of domestic distribution systems to ensure proper water quality and to meet DWD requirements is emphasized.

16

Zarządzanie ryzykiem w przedsięwzięciach budowlanych na gruncie prawnym i naukowym

Skorupka Dariusz, Dudziak-Gajowiak Dominika, Duchaczek Artur, Bekisz Agnieszka, Kowacka Magdalena

Przegląd Budowlany

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2023

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R. 94, nr 1-2

24--29

PL

W artykule poruszono problematykę zmienności warunków realizacji przedsięwzięcia budowlanego. W związku z tym, że zmiana warunków jest czymś naturalnym i permanentnym, warto zastanowić się nad jej prognozą. Przy czym interesuje nas nie tyle sama prognoza, co negatywne skutki występowania zmian. Aby im zapobiec, należy próbować je przewidywać i być przygotowanym do ich minimalizacji, a nawet całkowitej neutralizacji. Temu właśnie służą procedury i metody przedstawione przez autorów artykułu. Autorzy w swoich analizach opierali się na gruncie prawnym, przedstawionym w normie i ustawie oraz na badaniach własnych, których efektem było opracowanie autorskiej metody analizy ryzyka.

EN

The article raises the variability of the conditions for the implementation of the construction project. Due to the fact that changing the conditions is something natural and permanent, it is worth considering its forecast. At the same time, we are interested not so much by the forecast itself but the negative effects of changes. To prevent them, they should be predicted and be prepared to minimize them and even complete neutralization. And this is what the procedures methods presented by the authors of the article is for. In their analyses, the authors based their analyzes on the legal grounds presented in the standard and the Act, as well as on their own research, which resulted in the development of a proprietary risk analysis method.

17

Dostosowanie systemu zarządzania jakością do wymagań normy ISO 9001:2015 w zakresie określania kontekstu działania oraz ryzyk w małym przedsiębiorstwie – przypadek przedsiębiorstwa Eurobent

Dobrowolska Anna, Kołodko Anna

Problemy Jakości

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2023

|

R. 55, nr 2

12--22

PL

Cel: Badania miały na celu zaprezentowanie i przeanalizowanie przypadku dostosowania wymagań norm ISO 9001:2015 w zakresie identyfikacji kontekstu działania i określania ryzyk w małym przedsiębiorstwie produkcyjnym Eurobent oraz wskazanie podstawowych problemów napotykanych w czasie wykonywania tych działań. Projekt badania/metodyka badawcza/koncepcja: Podstawowymi metodami badawczymi była analiza literaturowa, analiza dokumentów wewnętrznych organizacji, metoda obserwacji uczestniczącej oraz metody wnioskowania logicznego. Wyniki/wnioski: Ostatnia edycja normy ISO 9001 wprowadziła wymaganie m.in. ustalenia kontekstu działania oraz ryzyk. W artykule przedstawiono konkretny przypadek wdrożenia wymagań normy w tym zakresie w małym przedsiębiorstwie produkcyjnym Eurobent, w którym zadanie to potraktowano jako jeden z czterech etapów wdrażania podejścia opartego na ryzyku. Jako metodę wspomagającą określenie zewnętrznego kontekstu działania przyjęto metodę PESTEL. Zidentyfikowano cztery elementy wewnętrznego kontekstu działania. Określono wymagania i oczekiwania interesariuszy oraz 39 potencjalnych ryzyk. Dla kluczowych ryzyk przygotowano matryce ryzyka i opracowano plany postępowania z ryzykami. Główne problemy napotykane w czasie opracowywania kontekstu działania i ryzyk wynikały głównie z ograniczeń pracy w małej organizacji. Ograniczenia: Wyniki badania przeprowadzonego w jednej małej organizacji, funkcjonującej w określonym ekosystemie, nie mogą być uogólniane. Zastosowanie praktyczne: Przedstawiony przypadek wdrażania wymagań normy ISO 9001 w zakresie identyfikacji kontekstu działania i ryzyk może posłużyć jako wzorzec dobrych praktyk dla małych przedsiębiorstw produkcyjnych, szczególnie z zakresu produkcji budowlanej. Oryginalność/wartość poznawcza: Przedstawiony przypadek jest unikatowy. Największą wartością poznawczą artykułu jest fakt, że porusza problematykę praktycznego wdrażania podejścia opartego na ryzyku w małym przedsiębiorstwie.

EN

Purpose: The research aimed to present and analyse a case study of the adaptation of ISO 9001:2015 requirements for the identification of the context of the organization and the determination of risks in the small manufacturing company Eurobent, and to identify the main problems encountered when performing these activities. Design/methodology/approach: The main research methods were: the analysis of literature, the analysis of the organisation’s internal documents, the participant observation, and logical inference. Findings/conclusions: The latest edition of ISO 9001 introduced the requirement to, among other things, establish the context of operations and risks. This paper presents a specific case of the implementation of the standard’s requirements in this respect in the small manufacturing company Eurobent, where this task was treated as one of the four steps of implementing a risk-based approach. As a supporting method to identify the external context of the activity, the PESTEL method was adopted. Four elements of the internal operating context were identified. Stakeholder requirements and expectations and 39 potential risks were identified. Risk matrices were prepared for the key risks and plans were developed to deal with the risks. The main problems encountered during the development of the operating context and risks were mainly due to the limitations of working in a small organisation. Research limitations: The results of a study done in one small organisation operating in a specific ecosystem cannot be generalised. Practical applications: The presented case of the implementation of ISO 9001 requirements with regard to the identification of the context of organization and risks can be a good practice model for small manufacturing companies, especially in the field of construction production. Originality/value: The presented case is unique. The greatest cognitive value of the article is that it addresses the practical implementation of a risk-based approach in a small company.

18

An Analysis of Major Construction Disasters in Poland

Rychlik Aleksandra, Tomaszewska Agnieszka, Baryłka Adam

Modern Engineering

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2023

|

1

6--23

EN

Exploring the Spectrum of Construction Catastrophes: A Comprehensive Study of Diverse Incidents Across Varied Projects in Poland Since the Post-World War II Era. Construction catastrophes, encompassing a wide array of incidents spanning diverse construction projects regardless of their intended function, scale, technological intricacies, or phases of development, warrant meticulous investigation. These occurrences, occurring during both construction and operational phases, underscore the significance of identifying underlying causes to enhance safety and risk management practices. In this pursuit, this scientific endeavor delves into the intricate realm of construction disasters that have transpired within the geographical boundaries of Poland subsequent to the Second World War. By meticulously examining these instances, this paper endeavors to shed light on the multifaceted factors that contributed to their unfolding. Through rigorous analysis, it seeks to unravel the underlying elements, encompassing engineering flaws, material limitations, regulatory oversights, and human errors, which collectively or in isolation, led to these prominent mishaps. Through an amalgamation of empirical data, historical context, and contemporary discourse, this study seeks to not only comprehend the individual incidents but also to extract overarching patterns and lessons learned. By synthesizing these findings, the research aspires to contribute to the broader discourse on construction safety, resilience, and preventive strategies. Ultimately, this investigation strives to equip stakeholders, including engineers, policy makers, and construction professionals, with a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that can precipitate catastrophic events in construction projects, thus paving the way for a safer and more secure built environment in Poland and beyond.

19

The current state of scientific research of the process of risk management of Ukrainian energy sector enterprises

Kuzior Aleksandra, Babenko Vitalina, Rekunenko Іhor, Pohodenko Borys

Management Systems in Production Engineering

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2023

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nr 3 (31)

322--331

EN

The research dedicated to risk management issues in the energy sector addresses current problems associated with risk management that arise in the energy sector. The aim of the study was to identify factors that affect risks, analyze scientific risk management methods, and consider innovative approaches to risk management in the energy sector. The study used a critical analysis of the literature on the subject as well as an analysis of risk management standards and methods. The innovation of the research lies in its consideration of modern trends in risk management in the energy sector, taking into account changing economic and political conditions, technical possibilities, as well as social attitudes and demands. The study showed that the most effective approach to risk management in the energy sector is the use of an integrated risk management system that takes into account all aspects of enterprise activity. The results of the study can be useful for energy companies that deal with risk management. They can be used to improve risk management strategies and reduce the possibility of negative consequences. In addition, this research can be used for educational purposes for students and professors who study risk management and the energy sector. The next steps of the research may include expanding the scope of the study to other areas and developing more detailed risk management models.

20

Assessment of the impact of working risks in the exploitation of raw materials

Seňová Andrea, Pavolová Henrieta, Škvareková Erika

Management Systems in Production Engineering

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2023

|

nr 1 (31)

86--94

EN

The presented article deals with the use and evaluation of individual risks of work in the environment of Slovak mining company. The mining company is also a manufacturing company. The company mines the raw material and the final product (clinker). The main goal of the article is to monitor the incidence of accidents over the last 10 years, to analyse the group of risks that have a significant impact on accidents in mining companies and to evaluate them. The Risk Matrix, shows the relationship between estimated consequences and probability of risks formation. The next step is to use the workplace Risk Assessment Method to define acceptable risks and minimize the impact on workers. Another method we used is the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) model. The output of the FTA model is the creation of a faulty tree, which resulted in the individual traumatized accidents that resulted in the definition of the resulting risk - namely a load injury.