Bottles obtained by unbounded extrusion blow molding process must first be designed to meet a number of specific requirements related to the phase of filling and subsequently closing on the production line, and during their use. Closing phase in plastics blowing packaging often is critical. Value of the force necessary for the integral connection of the closure (cap) with the neck and bottle body can cause excessive displacements in some part of bottle. Often this involves the improper design of the neck part of the blowing package. The influence of PE-HD bottle wall thickness and the modified construction on deformation occurring during bottle closing phase was presented – closing closure onto the neck of the bottle. These phenomena are verified through software Abaqus simulation.
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There are presented obtained from literature review formulations which involve the loads and strains for evaluation of structural intensity for beams, shells and plates. The method of intensity evaluation was based on complex modal analysis with use of finite element method. There are presented results of structural intensity vectors distribution on the surface of simply supported, ribbed rectangular plate. Such solved problem was intended to show the usability of structure surface intensity method in diagnostics of construction joints.
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Equations of motion have been deduced for a plate strengthened with an orthogonal framework of ribs, taking into account the discrete placing of the ribs. An accurate solution of these equations has been obtained for the case when the plate reinforced with the ribs placed along one of the co-ordinate directions. For the plate strengthened with one longitudinal rib the influence of discrete placing of this rib and its rigidity on the magnitudes of the wave parameters of the harmonic waves propagating along the plate was studied by the numerical example.
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The performance of three different low-Reynolds number turbulence models has been explored for the benchmark test of fully developed (periodic) flow in aribbed plane channel. Results are presented for two values of the Reynolds number (based on mean velocity and hydraulic diameter), Re=37,200 and Re=12,600, for which experimental data are available for the flow field and heat transfer, respectively. Comparison with experimental data includes the Nusselt number distribution along ribbed surface and profiles of mean velocity.
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