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1
Content available The evolution of correlation functions from low to high pT in PHENIX: from HBT to jets
Mitchell J.
Nukleonika
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2006
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Vol. 51,suppl.3
79-81
EN
The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has performed a survey of momentum correlations ranging from 200 MeV/c to 7 GeV/c in sNN = 200 GeV p+p, d+Au, Au+Au, and sNN = 62 GeV Au+Au collisions. The correlations are measured separately for like-sign and unlike-sign pairs. Comparisons of the properties of the near-side peak amplitude and width as a function of centrality and transverse momentum for each collision species are presented and discussed.
2
Content available Rapidity distributions of strange particles in Pb-Pb at 158 AGeV
Bruno G.
Nukleonika
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2006
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Vol. 51,suppl.3
11-15
EN
The production at central rapidity of KS0, Lambda, Teta and Omega particles in Pb-Pb collisions at 158 AGeV has been measured by the NA57 experiment over a centrality range corresponding to the most central 53% of the inelastic Pb-Pb cross section. We present the rapidity distribution of each particle in the central rapidity unit. The distributions are analysed based on hydrodynamical models of the collisions.
3
Content available Influence of the non-flow effects and fluctuations on the v2 measurements at RHIC
Zhu X., Bleicher M.
Nukleonika
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2006
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Vol. 51,suppl.3
37-41
EN
The cumulant method is applied to study elliptic flow (v2) in Au+Au collisions at s = 200 AGeV, with the UrQMD model. We find that the four and six-particle cumulants are good measures of the real elliptic flow over a wide range of centralities except for the most central and very peripheral events. There the cumulant method is affected by the v2 fluctuations. In mid-central collisions, the four and six-particle cumulants are shown to give a good estimation of the true differential v2, especially at large transverse momentum, where the two-particle cumulant method is heavily affected by the non-flow effects.
4
Content available How to measure specific heat using event-by-event average pT fluctuations
Tannenbaum M.
Nukleonika
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2006
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Vol. 51,suppl.3
93-97
EN
A simple way to visualize event-by-event average pT fluctuations is by assuming that each collision has a different temperature parameter (inverse pT slope) and that the ensemble of events has a temperature distribution about the mean, less than T greater than , with standard deviation sigmaT. PHENIX characterizes the non-random fluctuation of MpT, the event-by-event average pT, by FpT, the fractional difference of the standard deviation of the data from that of a random sample obtained with mixed events. This can be related to the temperature fluctuation: FpT = sigmaMpTdata/sigmaMpTrandom - 1 ~ (less than eta greated than-1)sigmaT 2/ less thanT greated than 2. Combining this with the Gavai et al. [5] and Korus et al. [6] definitions of the specific heat per particle, a simple relationship is obtained: cv/T3 = less than eta greated than/less than Ntot greated than )Ĺ(1/FpT). FpT is measured with a fraction less than eta greated than)Ntot* of the total particles produced, a purely geometrical factor representing the fractional acceptance, ~1/33 in PHENIX. Gavai et al. [5] predict that cv/T3 = 15, which corresponds to FpT ~ 0.20% in PHENIX, which may be accessible by measurements of MpT in the range 0.2 d pT d 0.6 GeV/c. In order to test the Gavai et al. prediction that cv/T3 is reduced in a QGP compared to the ideal gas value (15 compared to 21), precision measurements of FpT in the range 0.20% for 0.2 less-than or equal to pT greater-than or equal to 0.6 GeV/c may be practical.
5
Content available Elliptic flow at RHIC with NeXSPheRIO
Andrade R., Grassi F., Hama Y., Kodama T., Socolovski Jr. O., Tavares B.
Nukleonika
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2006
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Vol. 51,suppl.3
17-20
EN
Elliptic flow at RHIC is computed event-by-event with NeXSPheRIO. Reasonable agreement with experimental results on v2(h) is obtained. Various effects are studied as well: reconstruction of impact parameter direction, freeze-out temperature, equation of state (with or without crossover), emission mechanism.
6
Content available A survey of multiplicity fluctuations in PHENIX
Mitchell J.
Nukleonika
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2006
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Vol. 51,suppl.3
89-92
EN
The PHENIX Experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has made measurements of event-by-event fluctuations in the charged particle multiplicity as a function of collision energy, centrality, collision species, and transverse momentum in heavy-ion collisions. The results of these measurements will be reviewed and discussed.
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