Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

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Spatial modeling of investment activity of enterprises in service sector

Zeug-Żebro Katarzyna

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2021

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z. 150

357--368

EN

Purpose: Due to the visible disproportions, the problem of innovation is increasingly often perceived regionally. These inequalities result from the concentration of knowledge, resources and the amount of expenditure on innovation in a few regions. The aim of the paper is to study the spatial dependence between Polish voivodships in terms of expenditure on innovative activities in enterprises in the service sector. Design/methodology/approach: For the selected variable conditioning the innovative activity of the enterprise, a classical econometric model will be built and the necessity to include the spatial factor in the modeling process will be verified. For this purpose, two spatial models will be considered: the spatial error model and spatial lag model. Findings: During the study, the hypothesis on the legitimacy of introducing spatial relationships to the econometric model describing the shaping of the amount of expenditure on innovative activities in enterprises in the service sector in Polish voivodeships was verified. The hypothesis has been verified positively – there are spatial relationships between the examined objects. Research limitations/implications: The need to take into account the spatial factor in the econometric model results in taking into account spatial estimation methods. The research used selected spatial models. Due to the limitations resulting from the availability of source data, the analysis was conducted only for voivodships in selected years. The analysis should be further deepened, e.g., by even more precise identification of the models and taking into account other neighborhood matrices - only the first-order neighborhood matrix was included in the study. Practical implications: Modeling the phenomenon of innovation. Social implications: An essential condition influencing the innovative activity of enterprises is their environment. It is the regional factors that largely influence innovation and faster development of enterprises. Originality/value: Introducing spatial relationships to the econometric model of outlays on innovative activities of enterprises in the service sector.

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Terytorialny wymiar innowacji – od problemów analitycznych do dylematów strategicznych

Dziemianowicz W.

Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN

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2017

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No 268

39--51

PL

Prezentowane opracowanie ma za zadanie odpowiedzieć na pytanie: jakiego rodzaju trudności mogą występować w próbach terytorializacji poli- tyki rozwoju innowacji prowadzonej przez urzędy marszałkowskie? Praca bazuje na krytycznym przeglądzie literatury oraz licznych wywiadach pogłę- bionych realizowanych zarówno w regionach słabiej rozwiniętych (wojewódz- twa podlaskie i warmińsko-mazurskie), jak i tych, które są kluczowe w Polsce (dolnośląskie, łódzkie).

EN

The article addresses the issue of the territorial dimension of innovation both from the point of view of the analytical issues as well as the problems facing the authorities of Polish voivodeships. Although the concepts of spatial conditions for conducting innovative activities such as „innovation environment“, „regional innovation systems“ have been known for many years, relatively recent „territorialisation of development policies“ has significantly strengthened the interest in the territory and its features also in the policies of the regional authorities. The intra-regional perceptions of differentiation in terms of the development of innovation should lead intra-regional development policies towards local innovation systems.

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Wzrost gospodarczy regionów UE a ich innowacyjność

Dębkowska K.

Ekonomia i Zarządzanie

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2012

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Vol. 4, no. 4

19--26

EN

The purpose of this article is to assess the economic growth of regions of the European Union in terms of their innovation. As a variable describing the assumed economic growth, GDP, and innovation - the input and output indicators defined by the standards of the EIS. It was assumed that economic growth has a regional dimension. Verification was made by classification trees.