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A validated stability-indicating RP-LC method for the estimation of process-related impurities and degradation products of quetiapine fumarate in solid oral dosage form

Kumar N., Sangeetha D, Goyal R, Reddy P. S.

Acta Chromatographica

2013

Vol. 25, no. 2

393--409

A simple, selective, and stability-indicating reverse phase liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of impurities and forced degradation products of quetiapine fumarate. The chromatographic separation was achieved on Inertsil-3 C8, 150 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm column at 35°C with UV detection at 217 nm using gradient mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Mobile phase A contains a mixture of 0.01 M di-potassium hydrogen orthophosphate (pH 6.8) and acetonitrile in the ratio of 80:20 (v/v), respectively, and mobile phase B contains a mixture of 0.01 M di-potassium hydrogen orthophosphate (pH 6.8) and acetonitrile in the ratio of 20:80 (v/v), respectively. The drug product was subjected to the stress conditions of oxidative, hydrolysis (acid and base), hydrolytic, thermal, and photolytic degradation. Quetiapine fumarate was found to degrade significantly in acid, base, and oxidative stress conditions. The degradation products were well resolved from main peak and its impurities. The mass balance was found to be in the range of 96.6–102.2% in all the stressed conditions, thus proved the stability-indicating power of the method. The developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines with respect to specificity, linearity, limit of detection and quantification, accuracy, precision, and robustness.

Stability-indicating HPTLC method for quantitation of quetiapine fumarate in the pharmaceutical dosage form

Dhaneshwar S. R., Patre N. G., Mahadik M. V.

Acta Chromatographica

2009

Vol. 21, no. 1

83-93

A sensitive, selective, precise, and stability-indicating HPTLC method for quantitative analysis of quetiapine fumarate both as the bulk drug and in formulations has been established and validated. The stationary phase was silica gel and the mobile phase toluene-methanol 8:2 (v/v). This system gave compact bands for quetiapine fumarate ( R F 0.37 š 0.02). Densitometric analysis of quetiapine fumarate was performed in absorbance mode at 254 nm. There was no chromatographic interference from tablet excipients. Quetiapine fumarate was subjected to acid and alkaline hydrolysis, oxidation, and photodegradation. The drug is susceptible to all these treatments. The degradation products were well resolved from the pure drug with substantially different R F values. The method was validated for linearity, precision, accuracy, selectivity, and specificity in accordance with ICH guidelines. Because the method can effectively separate the drug from its degradation products, it can be used as a stability indicating method.