Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

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Explosive charge impact on the openwork steel shield

Sławiński G., Świerczewski M.

Journal of KONES

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2016

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Vol. 23, No. 3

481--487

EN

The article presents the issue of increasing the passive safety of soldiers in a military vehicle, which is subject to loads resulting from an explosion IED or mine. Traditional methods of increasing security involve the application of additional layers, which are made using materials with high density. This approach contributes to the reduction of mobility and efficiency of a vehicle on the battlefield. For these reasons, it is necessary to search for a new structural design, which will benefit from a solution, which will not worsen the driving parameters of a vehicle in combat. Therefore, we propose a novel solution of openwork panel with dividers. The effectiveness of the system will be checked by verified on the bench traverse. The blast shock wave will be induced by detonation of HE charge at the central point over 430 mm from the top surface of the range stand. Experimental test will be used to validate the numerical model. After positive validation and verification, numerical model it can be used for other blast conditions or optimize protective shield. The problem considered in the study was solved numerically with the FEM using the following CAD-CAE systems: CATIA (to prepare a surface model), HyperMesh (division into finite elements), LS-Dyna (a solver), LS-PrePost (pre and post processor).

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Research protective shield, elastomer-liquid against impact shock wave

Sławiński G., Niezgoda T., Gieleta R., Świerczewski M., Dziewulski P.

Journal of KONES

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2015

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Vol. 22, No. 4

295--300

EN

An article describes an issue of increasing the passive safety of soldiers in a military vehicle subjected to loads resulting from explosion mine or IED. Traditional methods to increase security involving the application of additional layers made using materials with high density. This approach contributes to a reduction mobility and efficiency vehicle on the battlefield. For these reasons, it is necessary to search new design solution, which will benefit low-density material through which driving parameters of vehicle in combat do not worsen. Mentioned reasons led to propose a new concept protective shield made of elastomer with inclusion in form of a liquid. Effectiveness of the proposed protective shield will be verified on the bench traverse. The blast shock wave will be induced by detonation of HE charge at the central point over 430 mm from the top surface of the range stand. Experimental tests will be used to validate the numerical model. After positive validation and verification, numerical model it can be used for other blast conditions or optimize protective shield. FEM numerical modelling, dynamic simulations and postprocessing were carried out using the following CAE systems: CATIA, HyperMesh, LS-DYNA (a solver), LS-PrePost.

3

Modelling and numerical simulation of the protectiye shield - protected plate - test stand system under blast shock wave

Klasztorny M., Dziewulski P., Niezgoda T., Morka A.

Journal of KONES

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2010

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Vol. 17, No. 3

197-204

EN

The study presents FE modelling and simulation of a system for range testing of protective shields for light armoured vehicles. The protective shield designed by Authors is used against HE mines and IEDs up to 10 kg TNT. The system consists of the multiple-use portable rangę stand, a protected Armox 500T steel plate and a protective shield. The shield has a multi-layer structure and has the following main layers: PA11 aluminum, SCACS hybrid laminate, ALPORAS aluminum foam, SCACS hybrid laminate, connected together using SOUDASEAL chemo-set glue. The HE spherical charge is suspended centrally at 400 mm distance from the top surface of the stand. Overall dimensions of the test stand are approximately 800x800x180 mm, the protected piąte has dimensions 650x650x5 mm, and the protective shield is of 450x450x76 mm dimensions. The system is supported by an additional steel plate stiffening the subsoil. FE modelling, numerical simulations and processing the results were performed for the system under blast shock wave using the following CAE systems: CATIA, HyperMesh, LS-Dyna, and LS-PrePost. The 8-nodes brick finite elements were used, taking into account friction and contact phenomena. Isotropic and orthotropic material models and advanced nonlinear equations-of-state for some parts of the system were chosen, with relevant failure and erosion criteria, including the Johnson — Cook model for Armox 500T steel and PA11 aluminum and the MAT 161 model for plies of hybrid laminates. The shock wave was modelled approximately using the LOAD BLAST ENHANCED option available in LS-Dyna Version 971 R4 Beta code. Numerical simulations were performed for 2 kg TNT.