Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

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2 2017

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Wyniki wyszukiwania

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w słowach kluczowych: propagacja zarysowań

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Zastosowanie systemu ARAMIS do pomiarów odkształceń konstrukcji murowych

Urbańska K.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Inżynieria Środowiska / Uniwersytet Zielonogórski

2017

nr 166 (46)

48--59

W pracy zamieszczono wyniki pomiarów przemieszczeń i odkształceń przeprowadzonych na fragmentach murów wykonanych z cegły pełnej. Badania przeprowadzono przy zastosowaniu systemu do bezkontaktowych trójwymiarowych pomiarów deformacji Aramis. Uzyskane wyniki posłużyły do wyznaczenia odkształceń średnich dla próbki oraz obserwacji propagacji powstających zarysowań.

The paper presents the results of measurements of displacements and strains obtained on fragments of walls made of bricks. In addition to the Instron measurements, the displacements were measured on the specimen surface by using the modern non-contact measuring system ARAMIS, which has a direct interface with the strength testing machine and determines displacements by means of two cameras. The results were used to determine the average strain and the observation of the propagation of cracs in masonry panel.

Propagation of cracks in reinforced concrete beams cracked and repaired by composite materials

Benarbia D., Benguediab M.

Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering

2017

Vol. 21, nr 3

591--601

Strengthening and repairing existing reinforced concrete structures is often more economical and sustainable than rebuilding them. Today the most commonly used techniques based on reparation by externally bonded Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP). However, bonding concrete beams, particularly damaged beams, suffer from the pre-existing of open cracks at the bottom face of the beams. This paper presents an investigation by finite element method using the general purpose FE software Abaqus to study the flexural behavior of initially damaged concrete beams repaired with FRP plates. In this study, it is aimed to simulate the phenomenon of propagations of cracks where the beam is initially loaded to introduce damage, then, after bonding the FRP plates. The linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) approach is adopted to pursue the stress intensity factor’s evolution in 3-points bending before and after reparation of RC beams. Many parameters were taken account, such us the thickness of the adhesive layer and reinforcing plate, the stiffness, and young’s modulus. Results were identified and discussed.