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Factors related to presenteeism among employees of the private sector

Mandiracioglu A., Bolukbas O., Demirel M., Gumeli F.

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

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2015

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Vol. 21, No. 1

80--85

EN

The objective was to explore the relationship between person-based variables and work-related variables of presenteeism in four different private sector workplaces. Employees (N=413) filled in a questionnaire related to demographic and socio-economic characteristics, social networks, work-related factors, lifestyle factors and state of health. Presenteeism was assessed using the Stanford Presenteeism Scale 6 (SPS-6). The majority of respondents were male (77.2%), and mean age was 34.7±8.1 years. The prevalence of chronic conditions was 15.9%. The mean score for the SPS-6 was 19.9 (SD, 3.3). The female score was higher than the male score on the SPS-6 in this study. Total score was higher among workers who reported working at high speed. SPS-6 score was higher among individuals with a chronic health problem. Understanding of the workplace and personal factors related to presenteeism may support the health and well-being of workers.

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Wpływ warunków pracy na absencję chorobową kobiet i mężczyzn

Pęciłło M.

Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka

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2015

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nr 5

8-10

PL

Kobiety częściej korzystają ze zwolnienia lekarskiego niż mężczyźni W Polsce, zgodnie zdanymi publikowanymi przez Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych, w 2013 r. 55% absencji całkowitej ubezpieczonych z tytułu choroby własnej przypadało na kobiety. W artykule podjęto próbę udzielenia odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy poziom absencji chorobowej kobiet i mężczyzn jest powiązany z warunkami pracy.

EN

Women take sick leave more often than men. In Poland, according to data published by the Social Insurance Fund(ZUS) in 2013, 55% of days lost due to sickness absence for own illness granted to persons insured with ZUS were recorded for women. This articles attempts to find out if there is a relationship between working conditions and sickness absence among men and women.

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Szacowanie ukrytych kosztów absencji chorobowej

Pęciłło M.

Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka

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2013

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nr 10

13-15

PL

Zły stan zdrowia pracowników powoduje wyższą absencję chorobową i gorszą wydajność pracy wskutek odczuwanych dolegliwości. Koszty pośrednie absencji, wiec te niezwiązane z bezpośrednimi wypłatami oraz koszty obecności chorych pracowników w pracy są niezwykle trudne do oszacowania. W artykule przedstawiono metodykę oraz wyniki szacowania kosztów pośrednich absencji chorobowej ora: obecności chorych prawników w pracy w trzech przedsiębiorstwach.

EN

Bad health conditions result m higher absenteeism and lower productivity at work. Indirect costs of absence, i.e., costs not related to direct payments and costs of presence of ill employees at work, are very difficult to estimate. This article presents a methodology and assessed costs of absenteeism and presenteeism in 3 enterprises.

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Relationship Between Perceived Work Ability and Productivity Loss

Vanni K., Virtanen P., Luukkaala T., Nygard C. H.

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

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2012

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Vol. 18, No. 3

299--309

EN

This paper presents an approach to assessing presenteeism (on-the-job productivity loss) that is related to perceived work ability. The aim of this explorative research was to find out if perceived work ability could be a robust indicator, interchangeable with presenteeism, in Finnish food industry organizations. The developed approach was based on existing presenteeism research as well as on register and survey data. The approach demonstrates that one step downward on the 10-point perceived work ability scale theoretically reduces employees’ on-the-job productivity by ~5 percentage points. At the company level, on-the-job productivity loss was 3.7% (mdn 0), while sickness absence was 5.0% (mdn 2.2). The probability of productivity loss among factory workers was fourfold compared to women in office work. The developed approach makes it possible to assess perceived productivity loss at the level of an individual and an organization. Perceived work ability may, in fact, be a robust indicator for assessing perceived productivity loss.