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This article presents the materials of deformability studies of pre-stressed steel-concrete beams reinforced with a package of reinforcement with different ratio of tape and rebar in the pure bending moment zone. The aim of the research was determination of the reinforcement percentage influence, for pre-stressed reinforced concrete beams reinforced with a package of reinforcement on their deformability. Also, the aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of using pre-stressed rebar in combined reinforcement. The practical significance of the experimental research is to study the deformability in pre-stressed bending elements with external tape and rebar reinforcement, taking into account the influence of different ratios of reinforcement areas within the combined reinforcement and development of proposals for such structures` calculation and design. The scientific novelty of the research is in obtaining the deformability characteristics of reinforced concrete beams reinforced with a package of reinforcement (tape and steel bars with periodic profile) with different ratios in the case of static loads` action.
EN
In this paper, the propagation of a Rayleigh wave in an incompressible pre-stressed elastic half-space is considered. The main aim is to derive exact formulas for the H/V ratio, the ratio of the amplitude of the horizontal displacement to the amplitude of the vertical displacement of the Rayleigh wave. First, the H/V ratio equations are obtained using the secular equation and the relation between the H/V ratio and the Rayleigh wave velocity. Then, the exact formulas for the H/V ratio have been derived for a general strain-energy function by analytically solving the H/V ratio equations. These formulas are then specified to several particular strain-energy functions. Since the obtained formulas are exact and totally explicit, they will be a good tool for nondestructively evaluating pre-stresses of structures before and during loading.
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