Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

Ograniczanie wyników

Powiadomienia systemowe

Sesja wygasła!

Znaleziono wyników: 2

Liczba wyników na stronie

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Wyszukiwano:
w słowach kluczowych: popiół lotny z biomasy

Sortuj według:

Ogranicz wyniki do:

Synthesis and characterization of alkali‑activated materials containing biomass fly ash and metakaolin: efect of the soluble salt content of the residue

Jurado-Contreras S., Bonet-Martínez E., Sánchez-Soto P. J., Gencel O., Eliche-Quesada D.

Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering

2022

Vol. 22, no. 3

art. no. e121

The present study investigates the production and characterization of alkali-activated bricks prepared with mixing metakaolin (MK) and biomass fly ash from the combustion of a mix of pine pruning, forest residues and energy crops (BFA). To use this low cost and high availability waste, diferent specimens were prepared by mixing MK with diferent proportions of BFA (25, 50 and 75 wt%). Specimens containing only metakaolin and biomass fly ash were produced for the purpose of comparison. Efects of the alkali content of biomass fly ash, after a washing pretreatment (WBFA), as well as the concentration of NaOH solution on the physical, mechanical and microstructural properties of the alkali-activated bricks were studied. It was observed that up to 50 wt% addition of the residue increases compressive strength of alkali-activated bricks. Alkalinity and soluble salts in fly ash have a positive efect, leading materials with the improved mechanical properties. Concentration of NaOH 8 M or higher is required to obtain optimum mechanical properties. The compressive strength increases from 23.0 MPa for the control bricks to 44.0 and 37.2 MPa with the addition of 50 wt% BFA and WBFA, respectively, indicating an increase of more than 60%. Therefore, the use of biomass fy ash provides additional alkali (K) sources that could improve the dissolution of MK resulting in high polycondensation. However, to obtain optimum mechanical properties, the amount of BFA cannot be above 50 wt%.

Influence of agricultural biomass fly ash cement substitution on the carbonation of cement and polymer-cement composites

Stańczak Dominika, Jaworska Beata

Structure and Environment

2020

Vol. 12, no. 2

66--71

Practical use of a new type of combustion waste such as an agricultural biomass fly ash in the building materials requires an assessment of its performance. The paper presents the investigation results on the influence of cement substitution (5% and 30%) by this ash on the cement and polymer-cement composites resistance to carbonation. The composites resistance was assessed on the basis of carbonation process over time (up to 360 days) using the phenolphthalein method. It was found that fly ash from agricultural biomass increases the susceptibility to carbonation of polymer-cement composites to a lesser extent than cement composites compared to composites containing siliceous coal fly ash.

Praktyczne wykorzystanie w materiałach budowlanych nowego odpadu, jakim jest popiół lotny z biomasy rolniczej, wymaga oceny jego właściwości użytkowych. W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki badań wpływu substytucji cementu (5% i 30%) tym popiołem na odporność kompozytów cementowych i polimerowo-cementowych na karbonatyzację. Odporność kompozytów oceniono na podstawie przebiegu procesu karbonatyzacji w czasie (do 360 dni) za pomocą metody fenoloftaleinowej. Na podstawie wyników stwierdzono, że popiół lotny z biomasy rolniczej powoduje zwiększenie podatności na karbonatyzację kompozytów polimerowo-cementowych w mniejszym stopniu niż kompozytów cementowych w porównaniu do kompozytów zawierających popiół lotny krzemionkowy.