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EN
The article points to the need of improving warehouse operations, which are ineffective in many enterprises across Russia. The list of all the necessary measures is compiled on the basis of logistical approach, the development and implementation of which will help to solve system problems and to eliminate "bottlenecks" for one of the directions of an algorithm for sequences of action, allowing rational planning work management.
PL
Artykuł wskazuje potrzebę doskonalenia operacji magazynowych, które są wykonywane nieefektywnie w wielu przedsiębiorstwach w Rosji. Zetawienie niezbędnych działań zostało zebrane na podstawie podejścia logistycznego, którego wdrożenie przyczyni się do rozwiązania problemów systemowych oraz wyeliminowania wąskich gardeł. Dla jednego z kierunków wypracowano algorytm sekwencji działań, umożliwiający racjonalne zarządzanie pracami planistycznymi.
EN
In the last 45 years nurse scheduling has received considerable attention in the research community. Nurse rostering can be described as a task of finding a duty roster for a set of nurses in such a way that the rosters comply with work regulations and meet the management’s requests. The objective varies from minimizing the costs of float nurses or minimizing under-staffing to maximizing the degree to which the nurses’ requests are met. In logistics, one aspect is optimization of the steady flow of materials through a network of transport links and storage nodes, and the other is, coordination of a sequence of resources, such as staffing and scheduling clinical resources. The period up to 2000 is characterized by using mathematical programming and objective functions to solve nurse rostering problem. In the period after 2000 the focus of researches aimed at solving nurse rostering and scheduling problem becomes implementation of meta-heuristics and multi-objective functions. The aim of this paper is to present the latest researches conducted in last ten years.
EN
The purpose of the article is in elaboration of scientific and methodological recommendations on management of interactions in logistic systems, which consider specificities of supply chains influence on the environment. In the article it is grounded, that formalized description of interaction process for logistic systems with the environment requires performance of complex interdisciplinary research from ecological, social, economical, organizational and technological, technical, natural scientific positions.
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