Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

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Hardfacing of mild steel with wear-resistant Ni-based powders containing WC particles using PPTAW technology

Appiah Augustine, Bialas Oktawian, Jędrzejczyk Marcelina, Ciemała Natalia, Wantuch Łucja, Żuk Marcin, Czupryński Artur, Adamiak Marcin

Welding Technology Review

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2022

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R. 94

3--18

EN

This study explores the use of powder plasma transferred arc welding (PPTAW) as a surface layers deposition technology to form hardfaced coatings to improve upon the wear resistance of mild steel. Hardfaced layers/coatings were prepared using the PPTAW process with two different wear-resistant powders: PG 6503 (NiSiB+60% WC) and PE 8214 (NiCrSiB+45% WC). By varying the PPTAW process parameters of plasma gas flow rate (PGFR) and plasma arc current, hardfaced layers were prepared. Microscopic examinations were carried out to investigate the microstructure and surface characteristics of the prepared hardfaced layers. Penetration tests were performed to ascertain the number and depth of crack sites in the prepared samples by visual inspection. The hardness of the hardfaced layers were determined: hardfacings prepared with PG 6503 had hardness of 46.3 - 48.3 HRC, those prepared with PE 8214 had hardness of 52.7 - 58.3 HRC. The microhardness of the matrix material was in the range of 573.3 - 893.0 HV, and the carbides had microhardness in the range of 2128.7 - 2436.3 HV. Abrasive wear resistance tests were carried out on each prepared sample to determine their relative abrasive wear resistance relative to the reference material, abrasion resistant heat-treated steel, Hardox 400, having a nominal hardness of approximately 400 HV. Findings from the research showed that the wear resistance of the mild steel was improved after deposition of hardfaced layers; the hardness and wear resistance were increased upon addition of Cr as an alloying element; increasing the PGFR increased the hardness and wear resistance of the hardfacings, as well as increase in the number of cracks; increasing the PTA current resulted in hardfacings with less cracks, but relatively lowered the wear resistance. The wear mechanisms were discussed.

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Research on 16Mo3 steel pipe overlaid with superalloys Inconel 625 using robotized PPTAW

Czupryński Artur

Welding Technology Review

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2019

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R. 91, nr 11

9--16

EN

The article presents research on the development of technology and mechanical properties of a 16Mo3 steel tube overlaid with Inconel 625 nickel superalloy using robotized Plasma Powder Transferred Arc Welding (PPTAW) process. Based on the results of non-destructive, metallographic and microscopic observations, chemical composition, thickness and hardness measurements of overlays optimal technological parameters for working in elevated temperature environment were selected. The performed test has shown the correct structure of the overlay weld without welding imperfections. The examined padding weld was characterized by a dendritic structure with primary crystals growing in the direction of heat removal. It has been stated that in the range of heat input to base material 277÷514 J/mm, the iron content in the surface zone of 1,5 mm padding weld ranges from 4 to 5,5%.

PL

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczących opracowania technologii napawania i właściwości mechanicznych rury ze stali kotłowej gatunku 16Mo3 pokrytej zewnętrzną warstwą plateru z nadstopu niklu Inconel 625 nanoszonego w procesie zrobotyzowanego napawania plazmowego proszkowego (PPTAW). W oparciu o wyniki badań nieniszczących, metalograficznych makro- imikroskopowych, składu chemicznego oraz pomiarów grubości i twardości warstwy plateru, wytypowano optymalne parametry technologiczne wykonywania tego typu zabezpieczeń na elementach rurowych konstrukcji energetycznych pracujących w podwyższonej temperaturze. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały prawidłową budowę warstwy plateru bez niezgodności spawalniczych. Badana warstwa charakteryzowała się budową dendrytyczną o kryształach pierwotnych narastających w kierunku odprowadzania ciepła. Wykazano, że przy ilości ciepła wprowadzonego do materiału rodzimego z zakresu 277÷514 J/mm, zawartość żelaza w strefie przypowierzchniowej plateru o grubości ok. 1,5 mm mieściła się w przedziale od 4 do 5,5%.

3

Napawanie plazmowo-proszkowe : Możliwości i ograniczenia

Pfeifer T., Czwórnóg B.

Stal, Metale & Nowe Technologie

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2016

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nr 5-6

118--122

PL

W artykule przedstawiono zasadę procesu napawania plazmowo-proszkowego oraz jego zalety i wady. Przedstawiono również przemysłowe zastosowanie tej metody napawania, przebieg i wyniki badań procesu napawania plazmowo-proszkowego stali dla energetyki z zastosowaniem proszku o składzie stopu Inconel 625 oraz określono wpływ zmiennych procesowych na geometrię napoiny, głębokość wtopienia i udział materiału podłoża w napoinie.

EN

It has been presented the industrial application of plasma powder cladding process. Principle of this method, its advantages and disadvantages has been discussed. The course and results of the research of cladding process of creep resistance steel using Inconel 625 powder has been presented. The influence of proces variables on the geometry of the weld, the depth of penetration and degree of mixing the overlay weld with parent material have been discussed.